Gentoo FreeBSD/Upgrade Guide/11.0
This guide will show you how to update the latest version. If you run into any trouble, please check the same section of Gentoo FreeBSD/Upgrade Guide.
Preparation
Updating all packages
root #emerge -uDN @worldChanging to the latest profile
It is necessary to change the profile to emerge packages related to FreeBSD 11.1.
Get a list of available profiles:
root #eselect profile listAvailable profile symlink targets: [1] default/bsd/fbsd/amd64/9.1 [2] default/bsd/fbsd/amd64/11.1 [3] default/bsd/fbsd/amd64/9.1/clang [4] default/bsd/fbsd/amd64/11.1/clang
Set the profile to 11.1:
root #eselect profile set 2Updating kernel
First of all, you need to update your kernel. That is because some userland packages may require functions of the new kernel.
Please be sure to update the kernel first:
root #emerge -u sys-freebsd/freebsd-sourcesReboot
Don't have any problem? Let's restart to actually use the new kernel:
root #shutdown -r nowAfter rebooting your machine, please check if the upgrade was successful.
root #uname -aFreeBSD daemon 11.1_p2-Gentoo FreeBSD Gentoo 11.1_p2 #0: Sat Dec 30 15:00:01 Local time zone must be set--see zic manual page 2017 root@daemon:/var/tmp/portage/sys-freebsd/freebsd-sources-11.1_p2/work/sys/amd64/compile/GENTOO amd64
Updating FreeBSD userland
First, please update sys-freebsd packages with USE=build:
root #USE=build emerge -u freebsd-bin freebsd-lib freebsd-mk-defs freebsd-pam-modules freebsd-sbin freebsd-share freebsd-sources freebsd-ubin freebsd-usbinPlease emerge the sys-freebsd packages again. Some of the packages are in need of include files of 11.1, which they couldn't use during the previous upgrade.
root #emerge boot0 freebsd-bin freebsd-lib freebsd-libexec freebsd-mk-defs freebsd-pam-modules freebsd-sbin freebsd-share freebsd-ubin freebsd-usbinChanging the CHOST variable and rebuilding the toolchain
You can skip this step if you are performing a minor upgrade (e.g. upgrading 11.0 to 11.1 once it's released)
Change the CHOST variable, and emerge binutils&gcc. (FYI, Changing the CHOST variable)
x86-fbsd users should issue:
root #gsed -i 's:CHOST=.*:CHOST="i686-gentoo-freebsd11.1":g' /etc/portage/make.confamd64-fbsd users should issue:
root #gsed -i 's:CHOST=.*:CHOST="x86_64-gentoo-freebsd11.1":g' /etc/portage/make.confEmerge binutils and gcc:
gcc-7.0 or later version fails to compile sys-freebsd/boot0. Don't forget to specify the version.
root #emerge --oneshot sys-devel/binutils '<sys-devel/gcc-7.0'Rebuilding all packages
root #emerge --oneshot sys-devel/libtool
root #emerge -ae @world
If one of the packages fails to compile you can issue 'emerge --resume --skipfirst' to continue emerging the remaining packages. Also, consider filing a bug report of the problem.
Cleaning
Let's remove the backup files when you have finished all the steps:
Don't forget to run etc-update!
root #emerge @preserved-rebuild
root #etc-update