In response to Marc F's post - I've converted the VB.Net to C#
    public enum GW
    {
        HWNDFIRST = 0,
        HWNDLAST = 1,
        HWNDNEXT = 2,
        HWNDPREV = 3,
        OWNER = 4,
        CHILD = 5,
        ENABLEDPOPUP = 6
    }
    [System.Runtime.InteropServices.DllImport("user32.dll", EntryPoint = "SendMessageW", ExactSpelling = true, CharSet = System.Runtime.InteropServices.CharSet.Ansi, SetLastError = true)]
    public static extern IntPtr SendMessageW(IntPtr hWnd, uint msg, int wParam, [MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.LPWStr)] string lParam);
    [System.Runtime.InteropServices.DllImport("user32.dll", EntryPoint = "FindWindowExW", ExactSpelling = true, CharSet = System.Runtime.InteropServices.CharSet.Ansi, SetLastError = true)]
    public static extern IntPtr FindWindowExW(IntPtr hWndParent, IntPtr hWndChildAfter, [MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.LPWStr)] string lpszClass, [MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.LPWStr)] string lpszWindow);
    [System.Runtime.InteropServices.DllImport("user32", EntryPoint = "GetWindow", ExactSpelling = true, CharSet = System.Runtime.InteropServices.CharSet.Ansi, SetLastError = true)]
    public static extern UInt32 GetWindow(IntPtr hwnd, UInt32 wCmd);
    [System.Runtime.InteropServices.DllImport("user32", EntryPoint = "GetDesktopWindow", ExactSpelling = true, CharSet = System.Runtime.InteropServices.CharSet.Ansi, SetLastError = true)]
    public static extern IntPtr GetDesktopWindow();
    [System.Runtime.InteropServices.DllImport("user32", EntryPoint = "GetClassNameA", ExactSpelling = true, CharSet = System.Runtime.InteropServices.CharSet.Ansi, SetLastError = true)]
    public static extern int GetClassName(IntPtr hwnd, System.Text.StringBuilder lpClassName, int nMaxCount);
    private void FolderBrowserDialog_EnsureVisible(FolderBrowserDialog FB, IntPtr _Owner)
    {
        IntPtr hwnd = System.IntPtr.Zero;
        System.Text.StringBuilder sClassname = new System.Text.StringBuilder(256);
        Thread.Sleep(50); //necessary to let FolderBrowserDialog construct its window
        hwnd = GetDesktopWindow(); //Desktop window handle.
        hwnd = (System.IntPtr)GetWindow(hwnd, (UInt32)GW.CHILD); //We will find all children.
        while (!(hwnd == (System.IntPtr)0))
        {
            if (GetWindow(hwnd, (UInt32)GW.OWNER) == (UInt32)_Owner) //If one window is owned by our main window...
            {
                GetClassName(hwnd, sClassname, 255);
                if (sClassname.ToString() == "#32770") //Check if the class is FolderBrowserDialog.
                {
                    break; //Then we found it.
                }
            }
            hwnd = (System.IntPtr)GetWindow(hwnd, (UInt32)GW.HWNDNEXT); //Next window.
        } //If no found then exit.
        if (hwnd == (System.IntPtr)0)
        {
            return;
        }
        IntPtr hChild = (System.IntPtr)0;
        IntPtr hTreeView = (System.IntPtr)0;
        int i = 0;
        do
        {
            i += 1;
            if (i > 1000) //Security to avoid infinite loop.
            {
                return;
            }
            hChild = FindWindowExW(hwnd, hChild, null, null); //Look for children windows of FolderBrowserDialog.
            hTreeView = FindWindowExW(hChild, (System.IntPtr)0, "SysTreeView32", null); //Look for treeview of FolderBrowserDialog.
            Thread.Sleep(5); //delay necessary because FolderBrowserDialog is in construction, then treeview maybe not yet exist.
        } while (hTreeView == (System.IntPtr)0);
        if (SendMessageW(hwnd, 0x46A, 1, FB.SelectedPath) == (System.IntPtr)0) //Send message BFFM_SETEXPANDED to FolderBrowserDialog.
        {
            SendMessageW(hTreeView, 0x7, 0, null); //Send message WM_SETFOCUS to the treeeview.
        }
    }
Tested this and it works fine. Make sure you reference System.Runtime.InteropServices, System.Threading, an System.Threading.Tasks