I find the following post very useful to do a project of my own. Here's the newbie question then: what must I include for this to work?
Link: How to accurately measure mouse movement in inches or centimetres for a mouse with a known DPI
Content:
The following code registers the RAWINPUTDEVICE so it can be used in WM_INPUT.
RAWINPUTDEVICE Rid[1];
Rid[0].usUsagePage = HID_USAGE_PAGE_GENERIC;
Rid[0].usUsage = HID_USAGE_GENERIC_MOUSE; 
Rid[0].dwFlags = RIDEV_INPUTSINK;   
Rid[0].hwndTarget = hWnd;
RegisterRawInputDevices(Rid, 1, sizeof(Rid[0]);
The following code acutally uses the Rid variable two determine how many pixels the mouse has moved since the last time WM_INPUT was initiated.
case WM_INPUT: 
{
    UINT dwSize = 40;
    static BYTE lpb[40];
    GetRawInputData((HRAWINPUT)lParam, RID_INPUT, 
                    lpb, &dwSize, sizeof(RAWINPUTHEADER));
    RAWINPUT* raw = (RAWINPUT*)lpb;
    if (raw->header.dwType == RIM_TYPEMOUSE) 
    {
        int xPosRelative = raw->data.mouse.lLastX; // Could be 1, or could be more than 1
        int yPosRelative = raw->data.mouse.lLastY; // Could be 1, or could be more than 1!
    } 
    break;
}