Punjabi/Shahmukhi/Lesson 3
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Lesson 3
Welcome to Lesson 3. In this lesson, you will be taught row 3:
ر ڑ ز ژ س ش ص ض
Rē, ṛē, zē, and zhē all change form in the same way.
Likewise, the pairs sīn and shīn, and suāt and zuāt change form similarly.
(Note: rē, ṛē, zē, and zhē are all non-connectors.)
rē - ر
Initial
راجا-rājā-king
ریٹ-reṭ-rate
Medial
ہرا-harā-green
سںگتری-sangatrī-orange
Final
اںگور-angūr-grape
انار-anār-pomegranate
ṛē - ڑ
Initial
ڑاڑا-ṛāṛā- name for ڑ in gurmukhi script (ੜ)
ڑے- ṛē- name for ڑ in shahmukhi script
Medial
اچیڑنا-ucheṛnā- to separate
اکڑو-ukṛū- bent
Final
اچھڑ-uchhaṛ-pillow cover
اوبھڑ-obaṛ-unknown
zē - ز
Initial
زہر-zahir-poison
زخم-zakham-wound
Medial
ازل- azl-death
آزاد-azād- independent
Final
اںگریز-angrez-Englishman
تربوز-tarbūz-watermelon
zhē - ژ
Initial
ژے-zhē-name for ژ in shahmukhi script
Medial
-ژ-