Understanding Scientific Terms/Body-1
Lesson 6 - The Body, part 1
The word corpus (plural: corpora) means body, substance, or matter as perceived by the senses. You will find it in words like corpus luteum the yellow body left when an egg leaves a human ovary. We also derive the word corpse from it.
Here are some word roots related to parts of the body.
| Latin | Greek | |
|---|---|---|
| head | cephal/o | |
| brain | encephal/o | |
| eye | ocul/o | ophthalm/o |
| ear | aur/i | ot/o |
| nose | rhin/o | |
| mouth | or/o | stomat/o |
| breast | mamm/o | |
| arm | brachy/o | |
| hand | chir/o | |
| finger | dactyl/o | |
| navel | umbilic/o | |
| kneecap | patell/o | |
| foot | ped/o |
