El Carmen mine

El Carmen
Location
El Carmen is located in Atacama Region
El Carmen
El Carmen
El Carmen is located in Chile
El Carmen
El Carmen
Atacama Region
CountryChile
Coordinates26°24′35″S 70°18′48″W / 26.40962°S 70.31346°W / -26.40962; -70.31346
Production
ProductsIron
Owner
CompanyCompañía Minera Carmen

El Carmen is an iron mine in northern Chile about 50 km east of the port of Chañaral. The ore of the mine is one of various iron oxide-apatite (IOA) ores that are part of the north-south Chilean Iron Belt. In the ores extracted at El Carmen was have ore grades of 62 to 63% iron and is usually mixed with iron ores from other mines to dilute its high phosphorus content.[1][2] Alongside Cerro Imán, Huantemé and El Dorado, El Carmen is considered the basis for the medium-scale iron mining in Chile.[3]

The geology of the mine contain parts of massive magnetite ore as well as ore-rich gravels that are part of alluvial deposits.[4]

Part of the mine is an open-pit and part of it is made of underground workings.[4]

References

  1. ^ Danús 2007, p. 113.
  2. ^ Barrionuevo Barrionuevo, Raúl Armando (1969-06-11). Paralización de faenas en el mineral de hierro "El Carmen", ubicado en el departamento de Chañaral, provincia de Atacama.-Oficio (Report) (in Spanish). Biblioteca del Congreso Nacional. Retrieved 2025-05-02.
  3. ^ Millán 1999, p. 192.
  4. ^ a b Even, George; Jaramillo, Ernesto (2012). "New Life for an Old Mine – Carmen, Chile". SRK. Retrieved 2025-05-16.

Bibliography

  • Danús, Hernán (2007). "IV. La minería del hierro y la industria siderúrgica". Crónicas mineras de medio siglo (1950-2000) (in Spanish). Santiago de Chile: RIL Editores. ISBN 978-956-284-555-7.
  • Millán, Augusto (1999). Historia de la minería del hierro en Chile (in Spanish). Santiago de Chile: Editorial Universitaria. ISBN 956-11-1499-2.