Harakah Keadilan Rakyat
People's Justice Movement Harakah Keadilan Rakyat | |
|---|---|
| Founded | 14 July 1986 |
| Dissolved | 1990 |
| Preceded by | Malayan Peoples' Socialist Front (SF) |
| Succeeded by | Gagasan Rakyat Angkatan Perpaduan Ummah |
| Membership | Pan-Malaysian Islamic Party (PAS) Parti Sosialis Rakyat Malaysia (PSRM) Malaysian Nationalist Party (NASMA) Social Democratic Party (SDP) Malaysian Workers' Party (PPPM) Pan-Malaysian Islamic Front (BERJASA) |
| Ideology | Reformism |
| Political position | Big tent |
| This article is part of a series on the |
| Politics of Malaysia |
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Harakah Keadilan Rakyat (HAK) or the People's Justice Front was an informal political coalition that was formed on 14th July 1986 to provide a unified alternative to the then incumbent governing Barisan Nasional coalition, with the objective of reducing or denying it's two-thirds majority that it held since Independence.[1][2] The HAK contested in the 1986 Malaysian general election.[3] While the Democratic Action Party was initially receptive, it pulled out at the last minute before the coalition was announced.[4]
In 1990, it was superseded by Gagasan Rakyat and Angkatan Perpaduan Ummah.
References
- ^ Achie, Nordi (21 December 2017). "ISLAM DAN POLITIK DI MALAYSIA: SATU PENELITIAN AWAL TERHADAP SEJARAH, PERGOLAKAN DAN PERJUANGAN POLITIK HARAKAH, 1987-2007". SEJARAH: Journal of the Department of History. 26 (2 (December)). ISSN 2756-8253.
- ^ Badlihisham Mohd. Nasir (1999). "The Politico-da'wah approaches of Pan-Malaysian Islamic Party (PAS): a historical review". Jebat: Malaysian Journal of History, Politics and Strategic Studies. 26: 27–39. ISSN 2180-0251. Archived from the original on 4 December 2024. Retrieved 2 December 2024.
- ^ Yao Sua Tan (2014). Pendidikan Cina di Malaysia: Sejarah, Politik dan Gerakan Perjuangan. Pulau Pinang: Penerbit USM. ISBN 978-9838618526.
- ^ Zin Mahmud (4 July 2024). "Kenangan bersama Syed Husin Ali". MalaysiaKini. Retrieved 9 January 2025.