NGC 3905

NGC 3905
NGC 3905 imaged by Pan-STARRS
Observation data (J2000 epoch)
ConstellationCrater
Right ascension11h 49m 04.9143s[1]
Declination−09° 43′ 47.784″[1]
Redshift0.019227±0.0000210[1]
Heliocentric radial velocity5,764±6 km/s[1]
Distance238.64 ± 20.80 Mly (73.167 ± 6.376 Mpc)[1]
Group or clusterLDC 824 group
Apparent magnitude (V)12.9B[1]
Characteristics
TypeSB(rs)c[1]
Size~155,400 ly (47.64 kpc) (estimated)[1]
Apparent size (V)1.9′ × 1.4′[1]
Other designations
IRAS 11465-0927, MCG -01-30-035, PGC 36909[1]

NGC 3905 is a barred spiral galaxy in the constellation of Crater. Its velocity with respect to the cosmic microwave background is 6,130±26 km/s, which corresponds to a Hubble distance of 294.9 ± 20.7 Mly (90.41 ± 6.34 Mpc).[1] However, six non-redshift measurements give a closer mean distance of 238.64 ± 20.80 Mly (73.167 ± 6.376 Mpc).[2] It was discovered by English astronomer Andrew Ainslie Common in 1880.[3]

NGC 3905 is Seyfert II galaxy, i.e. it has a quasar-like nucleus with very high surface brightnesses whose spectra reveal strong, high-ionisation emission lines, but unlike quasars, the host galaxy is clearly detectable.[4]

LDC 824 group

NGC 3905 is a member of the LDC 824 group of galaxies. This group contains 18 galaxies, including NGC 3702, NGC 3721, NGC 3722, NGC 3723, NGC 3763, NGC 3771, NGC 3791, NGC 3854, NGC 3858, IC 2910, and seven others.[5][6]

Supernovae

Three supernovae have been observed in NGC 3905:

See also

References

  1. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k "Results for object NGC 3905". NASA/IPAC Extragalactic Database. NASA and Caltech. Retrieved 17 August 2025.
  2. ^ "Distance Results for NGC 3905". NASA/IPAC EXTRAGALACTIC DATABASE. NASA. Retrieved 17 August 2025.
  3. ^ Seligman, Courtney. "New General Catalogue Objects: NGC 3905". Celestial Atlas. Retrieved 17 August 2025.
  4. ^ "NGC 3905". SIMBAD. Centre de données astronomiques de Strasbourg. Retrieved 17 August 2025.
  5. ^ Crook, Aidan C.; Huchra, John P.; Martimbeau, Nathalie; Masters, Karen L.; Jarrett, Tom; Macri, Lucas M. (2007). "Groups of Galaxies in the Two Micron All Sky Redshift Survey". The Astrophysical Journal. 655 (2): 790–813. arXiv:astro-ph/0610732. Bibcode:2007ApJ...655..790C. doi:10.1086/510201.
  6. ^ "[CHM2007] LDC 824". SIMBAD. Centre de données astronomiques de Strasbourg. Retrieved 17 August 2025.
  7. ^ Modjaz, M.; Li, W. D. (2001). "Supernova 2001E in NGC 3905". International Astronomical Union Circular (7557): 2. Bibcode:2001IAUC.7557....2M.
  8. ^ "SN 2001E". Transient Name Server. IAU. Retrieved 17 August 2025.
  9. ^ Nakano, S.; Itagaki, K.; Kadota, K.; Wells, W.; Nissinen, M.; Hentunen, V. -P. (2009). "Supernova 2009ds in NGC 3905". Central Bureau Electronic Telegrams (1784): 1. Bibcode:2009CBET.1784....1N.
  10. ^ "SN 2009ds". Transient Name Server. IAU. Retrieved 17 August 2025.
  11. ^ Smartt, S. J.; et al. (2014). "Supernova 2014V in NGC 3905". Central Bureau Electronic Telegrams (3817): 1. Bibcode:2014CBET.3817....1S.
  12. ^ "SN 2014V". Transient Name Server. IAU. Retrieved 17 August 2025.