Balfourodendron riedelianum

Familia: Rutaceae
Subfamilia: Zanthoxyloideae
Tribus: Galipeeae
Genus: Balfourodendron
Species:

Balfourodendron riedelianum (Engl.) Engl., Nat. Pflanzenfam. [Engler & Prantl] 3(Abt. 4): 174 (1896)

• Basionym
  • Esenbeckia riedeliana Engl., Fl. Bras. (Martius) 12(2): 142 (–143) (1874)
    • Lectotypus: Sellow 2174 (SP [​fide Pirani 1998: 358; SP001583 (19835)^{(GBIF, JSTOR)}]; ⧼Isolectotypi⧽: K [cf. K000531290^{(GBIF, JSTOR)}, ex B, without type indication], S [S08-11705^{(GBIF, JSTOR)}]; cf. US {US01859183 (616872)^(GBIF), US01859184 (1364880)^(GBIF)} [both ex B, without type indication]).
    • ⧼Syntypi⧽:
      • L. Riedel 79 (M-0089033 / 688682 / 330689^(JSTOR)).
      • Sellow 2170 (VT [​UVMVT026560^(JSTOR)]; cf. K [​K000531289^{(GBIF, JSTOR)}, 'B. 2174 c. 2170', ex B, without type indication]).
      • Sellow s.n. (G [​G00007189 (90933/1)^(GBIF)]).
    • Type locality: Brazil.
      • Lectotypus et Sellow 2170: [São Paulo:] prope Ypanema [= near Ipanema of Bacaetava].
      • Riedel: Prov. S. Paulo: pr. Campinas, in silvis umbrosis [= near Campinas, in shady forests].
      • Sellow s.n.: Minarum provincia usque ad S. Paulo [= Minas Gerais to São Paulo].
• Heterotypic
  • Helietta multiflora Engl., Fl. Bras. (Martius) 12(2): 185, t. 39 (1874); not accepted by Engler (1896), Pirani (1998) [cited as Balfourodendron riedelianum]
    • Typus: T. Peckolt 578 (in fruit; Holotypus: B [probably destroyed]; Isotypus: BR [​BR0000008710260^(JSTOR)]).
    • Type locality: Brazil. Prov. Rio de Janeiro ad Canta Gallo [​Cantagalo].
• Balfourodendron eburneum Corr.Mello ex Oliv., Hooker's Icon. Pl. 13: 3, 4, tt. 1203–04 (1877), nom. illeg. nom. superfl.; not accepted by Engler (1896), Pirani (1998) [cited as B. riedelianum]
  • Note: Oliver cites Esenbeckia riedelianum under this name.
  • Typus: J. Corrêa de Mello s.n. (Lectotypus: K [designated by Pirani 1998: 358, photo at NY; cf. K000531284^{(GBIF, JSTOR)} [marked 15 July 1873] & K000531285^{(GBIF, JSTOR)} [marked 4 December 1872] [both without type indication]; Isolectotypus: NY [​NY00079901^{(GBIF, JSTOR)}]).
  • Type locality: Brazil. Prov. St. Paulo: Campinas.

• For occurrences in areas other than the type localities, vide Pirani (1998: 358–359).

• Engler, A. 1896. Zygophyllaceae, Cneoraceae, Rutaceae, Simarubaceae, Burseraceae, Dichapetalaceae. pp. 74–257, 345–351, 353–357. in Engler, A. & Prantl, K. (eds.), Die natürlichen Pflanzenfamilien 3. Teil, 4. Abteilung. Leipzig: Engelmann. BHL Reference page. 

• Engler, A. 1874. Rutaceae, Simarubaceae [sic!], Burseraceae. pp. 77–294, tt. 14–61. In: Martius, C.F.P. de (†) & Eichler, A.G. (eds.), Flora Brasiliensis. Enumeratio plantarum in Brasilia hactenus detectarum quas suis aliorumque botanicorum studiis descriptas et methodo naturali digestas partim icone illustratas, Vol. XII, pars II. Fasc. LXV. Frid. Fleischer, Lipsiae [Leipzig]. BHL Reference page. 
• Hooker, J.D. (ed.) 1877–1879. Hooker's Icones Plantarum, or Figures, with Descriptive Characters and Remarks, of New and Rare Plants, Selected from the Kew Herbarium. Vol. 13 (= Third series, Vol. 3): 80 pp., pls. 1201–1300. London: William & Norgate. BHL Reference page. 
• Pirani, J.R. 1998. A revision of Helietta and Balfourodendron (Rutaceae-Pteleinae). Brittonia 50(3): 348–380. DOI: 10.2307/2807779 JSTOR Reference page.  [see pages 358–359.]

• IUCN: Balfourodendron riedelianum (Engl.) Engl. (Endangered) - Assessed by Americas Regional Workshop (Conservation & Sustainable Management of Trees, Costa Rica, November 1996) in 1998.
• Global Biodiversity Information Facility. 2023. GBIF Backbone Taxonomy. Checklist dataset. Taxon: Balfourodendron riedelianum. Accessed: 2023 January 13.
• Govaerts, R. et al. 2023. Balfourodendron riedelianum in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2023 January 13. Reference page. 
• International Plant Names Index. 2023. Balfourodendron riedelianum. Published online. Accessed: 13 January 2023. Reference page.
• Pirani, J.R. & Groppo, M. "Balfourodendron riedelianum". In: Flora e Funga do Brasil. Jardim Botânico do Rio de Janeiro. Acessed: 13 January 2023.
• Tropicos.org 2023. Balfourodendron riedelianum. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published online. Accessed: 13 January 2023. Reference page.
• USDA, ARS, Germplasm Resources Information Network. Balfourodendron riedelianum in the Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN), U.S. Department of Agriculture Agricultural Research Service. Accessed: 12 January 2023.

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