Cirsium echinus

Cirsium echinus

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Asterales 
Classification System: APG IV

Superregnum: Eukaryota
Regnum: Plantae
Cladus: Angiosperms
Cladus: Eudicots
Cladus: Core eudicots
Cladus: Asterids
Cladus: Campanulids
Ordo: Asterales

Familia: Asteraceae
Subfamilia: Carduoideae
Tribus: Cardueae
Subtribus: Carduinae
Genus: Cirsium
Sectio: C. sect. Cirsium
Species:

Name

Cirsium echinus (M.Bieb.) Sch.Bip., Linnaea 19: 335 (1846).

Synonyms

  • Basionym
    • Carlina echinus M.Bieb., Fl. Taur.-Caucas. 2: 283 (1808)
  • Homotypic
    • Cnicus carlinoides Schrank, Pl. Rar. Hort. Monac.: t. 11 (1817), nom. superfl.
    • Echenais carlinoides Cass., Bull. Sci. Soc. Philom. Paris 1818: 33 (1818), nom. superfl.
    • Cnicus echinus (M.Bieb.) Kuntze, Revis. Gen. Pl. 1: 328 (1891).
    • Cirsium echinus (M.Bieb.) Hand.-Mazz., Ann. Naturhist. Hofmus. 23: 197 (1909), isonym
    • Cirsium carlinoides (Schrank) B.Fedtsch., Rastitel'n. Turkestana: 754 (1915).
  • Heterotypic
    • Cirsium scleranthum M.Bieb., Fl. Taur.-Caucas. 3: 559 (1819).
      • Echenais sclerantha (M.Bieb.) K.Koch, Linnaea 24: 404 (1851).
    • Echenais nutans Cass. in G.-F.Cuvier, Dict. Sci. Nat., ed. 2. 14: 171 (1819).

Distribution

Native distribution areas:
  • Continental: Europe
    • Regional: Southeastern Europe
      • Turkey-in-Europe.
  • Continental: Asia-Temperate
    • Regional: Caucasus
      • North Caucasus, Transcaucasus (Armenia, Azerbaijan, Gruziya, Nachichevan).
    • Regional: Western Asia
      • Iran, Turkey.

References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

Primary references

  • Schultz, C.H. "Bipontinus" 1847. Bemerkungen Zu der Tribus der Cynareen Less. DC. prodr. VI. 449. Linnaea 19(3): 321–336. BHL Reference page. 
  • Bieberstein, F.A.M.v. 1819. Flora Taurico-Caucasica. Tomus 3. Supplementum, continens plantas phaenogamas, per Tauriam utque Caucasum, post edita priore volumine detectas, et in pristinas animadversiones. 655 pp., Charkouiae [Kharkov], Typis Academicis. BHL Reference page. 
For more multimedia, look at Cirsium echinus on Wikimedia Commons.
This article is issued from Wikispecies. The text is available under Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 4.0 unless otherwise noted. Additional terms may apply for the media files.