Crepis capillaris

Crepis capillaris

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Asterales 
Classification System: APG IV

Superregnum: Eukaryota
Regnum: Plantae
Cladus: Angiosperms
Cladus: Eudicots
Cladus: Core eudicots
Cladus: Asterids
Cladus: Campanulids
Ordo: Asterales

Familia: Asteraceae
Subfamilia: Cichorioideae
Tribus: Cichorieae
Subtribus: Crepidinae
Genus: Crepis
Species:

Name

Crepis capillaris (L.) Wallr., Erst. Beitr. Fl. Hercyn.: 287 (1840).

Synonyms

  • Basionym
    • Lapsana capillaris L., Sp. Pl.: 812 (1753).
  • Homotypic
    • Crepis virens L., Sp. Pl., ed. 2.: 1134 (1763), nom. superfl.
    • Crepis virens subsp. capillaris (L.) Cout., Fl. Portugal: 677 (1913).
  • Heterotypic
    • Crepis linifolia Thuill., Fl. Env. Paris: 408 (1790).
      • Crepis virens var. linifolia (Thuill.) Mérat, Nouv. Fl. Env. Paris: 308 (1812).
    • Crepis uniflora Thuill., Fl. Env. Paris: 410 (1790).
      • Crepis virens var. uniflora (Thuill.) Mérat, Nouv. Fl. Env. Paris: 308 (1812).
      • Crepis virens subvar. uniflora (Thuill.) Gaudin, Fl. Helv. 5: 141 (1829).
    • Crepis variabilis Krock., Fl. Siles. 2(2): 326 (1790).
    • Crepis parviflora Moench, Methodus: 535 (1794).
    • Crepis umbellata Thuill., Fl. Env. Paris, éd. 2: 409 (1799).
    • Crepis agrestis Waldst. & Kit. ex Willd., Sp. Pl., ed. 4. 3: 1602 (1803).
      • Crepis virens var. agrestis (Waldst. & Kit. ex Willd.) Bisch., Beitr. Fl. Deutschl.: 277 (1851).
      • Crepis virens subsp. agrestis (Waldst. & Kit. ex Willd.) Corb., Nouv. Fl. Normandie: 365 (1894).
    • Crepis capillaris var. agrestis (Waldst. & Kit.) Dalla Torre & Sarnth.
    • Crepis pinnatifida Willd., Sp. Pl., ed. 4. 3: 1604 (1803).
      • Crepis polymorpha var. pinnatifida (Willd.) Boenn., Prodr. Fl. Monast. Westphal.: 238 (1824), nom. inval.
      • Hieracioides pinnatifida (Willd.) Kuntze, Revis. Gen. Pl. 1: 346 (1891).
    • Crepis diffusa DC., Cat. Pl. Horti Monsp.: 98 (1813), nom. superfl.
    • Crepis pulchra Scop. ex Steud., Nomencl. Bot. 1: 236 (1821), nom. inval.
    • Crepis polymorpha Wallr., Sched. Crit.: 426 (1822), nom. illeg.
    • Crepis polymorpha var. stricta Wallr., Sched. Crit.: 426 (1822), nom. inval.
    • Crepis polymorpha var. virens Wallr., Sched. Crit.: 426 (1822), nom. inval.
    • Crepis polymorpha var. diffusa Wallr., Sched. Crit.: 427 (1822), nom. inval.
    • Crepis virens var. diffusa Lej., Rev. Fl. Spa: 168 (1825).
      • Crepis virens proles diffusa (Lej.) Rouy in G.Rouy & J.Foucaud, Fl. France 9: 228 (1905).
    • Crepis virens var. stricta Lej., Rev. Fl. Spa: 169 (1825).
    • Crepis longepinnatifida Chevall., Fl. Gén. Env. Paris 2: 542 (1828).
    • Crepis bauhiniana Tausch, Flora 12(1, Ergänzungsbl.): 33 (1829).
    • Crepis virens subvar. humilis Gaudin, Fl. Helv. 5: 141 (1829).
    • Crepis virens var. elatior Gaudin, Fl. Helv. 5: 142 (1829).
    • Crepis leiosperma Gaudich. ex DC., Prodr. 7: 162 (1838).
    • Hieracium pulchrum Froel. ex Steud., Nomencl. Bot., ed. 2, 1: 765 (1840), nom. inval.
    • Crepis gaditana Boiss., Voy. Bot. Espagne 2: 743 (1845).
    • Crepis candollei Sch.Bip. in P.B.Webb & S.Berthelot, Hist. Nat. Iles Canaries 3(2; 2): 457 (1850).
    • Crepis lusitanica Boiss. ex Sch.Bip. in P.B.Webb & S.Berthelot, Hist. Nat. Iles Canaries 3(2; 2): 456 (1850).
    • Crepis virens var. dentata Bisch., Beitr. Fl. Deutschl.: 277 (1851).
    • Crepis virens var. runcinata Bisch., Beitr. Fl. Deutschl.: 277 (1851).
    • Crepis virens var. pectinata Bisch., Beitr. Fl. Deutschl.: 277 (1851).
    • Hieracium virens Karsch, Phan.-Fl. Westfalen: 331 (1853), nom. superfl.
    • Malacothrix crepoides A.Gray, Pacif. Railr. Rep. Stevens, Bot. 12(2): 53 (1860).
    • Crepis lanceolata Kit., Linnaea 32: 414 (1864).
    • Crepis dioscoridis Pourr. ex Willk. & Lange, Prodr. Fl. Hispan. 2: 248 (1865), nom. inval.
    • Crepis nemorum Pourr. ex Willk. & Lange, Prodr. Fl. Hispan. 2: 248 (1865).
    • Crepis corymbosa var. baetica Willk. in M.Willkomm & J.M.C.Lange, Prodr. Fl. Hispan. 2: 249 (1865).
    • Berinia stricta Sch.Bip., Jahresber. Pollichia 22-24: 317 (1866).
    • Crepis cooperi A.Gray, Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 9: 214 (1874).
    • Crepis sagittata Schur, Verh. Naturf. Vereins Brünn 36: 213 (1898), nom. illeg.
    • Crepis capillaris var. glandulosa Druce, Rep. Bot. Soc. Exch. Club Brit. Isles 6: 611 (1921).
    • Crepis capillaris f. bischoffii Soó, Acta Bot. Acad. Sci. Hung. 18: 177 (1973).
    • Crepis virens f. integra Bisch.
      • Crepis capillaris f. integra (Bisch.) Soó, Acta Bot. Acad. Sci. Hung. 18: 177 (1973).
    • Crepis capillaris subsp. arvensis (Waldst. & Kit.) R.Knapp, Oberhess. Naturwiss. Z. 44: 122 (1978), nom. inval., without basionym reference
  • Misapplied names
    • Crepis tectorum Huds., Fl. Angl.: 301 (1762), sensu auct.
    • Crepis neglecta M.Bieb., Tabl. Prov. Mer Casp.: 210 (1798), sensu auct.

Distribution

Native distribution areas:
  • Continental: Europe
    • Regional: Northern Europe
      • Denmark, Great Britain, Ireland, Norway, Sweden.
    • Regional: Middle Europe
      • Austria, Belgium, Czechia-Slovakia, Germany, Hungary, Netherlands, Poland, Switzerland.
    • Regional: Southwestern Europe
      • Corse, France, Portugal, Spain.
    • Regional: Southeastern Europe
      • Albania, Bulgaria, Italy, Romania, Sicilia, Northwest Balkan Peninsula.
    • Regional: Eastern Europe
      • Belarus, Baltic States, North European Russia, Northwest European Russia, Ukraine.
  • Continental: Africa (introduced)
    • Regional: Macaronesia
      • Azores, Canary Islands, Madeira.
    • Regional: Southern Africa
      • Cape Provinces, KwaZulu-Natal.
  • Continental: Asia-Temperate
    • Regional: Caucasus
      • Transcaucasus (Gruziya).
  • Continental: Asia-Tropical (introduced)
    • Regional: Indian Subcontinent
      • West Himalaya.
  • Continental: Australasia (introduced)
    • Regional: Australia
      • New South Wales, South Australia, Tasmania, Victoria, Western Australia.
    • Regional: New Zealand
      • Chatham Islands, New Zealand North.
  • Continental: Pacific (introduced)
    • Regional: North-Central Pacific
      • Hawaii.
  • Continental: Northern America (introduced)
    • Regional: Subarctic America
      • Alaska.
    • Regional: Western Canada
      • Alberta, British Columbia.
    • Regional: Eastern Canada
      • New Brunswick, Nova Scotia, Ontario, Québec.
    • Regional: Northwestern U.S.A.
      • Colorado, Idaho, Montana, Oregon, Washington.
    • Regional: North-Central U.S.A.
      • Illinois, Iowa, Missouri, North Dakota, Wisconsin.
    • Regional: Northeastern U.S.A.
      • Connecticut, Indiana, Maine, Massachusetts, Michigan, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New York, Ohio, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, Vermont, West Virginia.
    • Regional: Southwestern U.S.A.
      • California, Nevada, Utah.
    • Regional: South-Central U.S.A.
      • Texas.
    • Regional: Southeastern U.S.A.
      • Arkansas, Delaware, Kentucky, Maryland, Mississippi, North Carolina, Tennessee, Virginia, District of Columbia.
    • Regional: Mexico
      • Mexico Gulf.
  • Continental: Southern America (introduced)
    • Regional: Central America
      • Costa Rica.
    • Regional: Western South America
      • Bolivia, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru.
    • Regional: Southern South America
      • Juan Fernández Islands.
  • Continental: Antarctic (introduced)
    • Regional: Subantarctic Islands
      • Tristan da Cunha.

References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

Primary references

Vernacular names

  • čeština: škarda vláskovitá
  • Cymraeg: Gwalchlys llyfn
  • dansk: Grøn Høgeskæg
  • Deutsch: Kleinköpfiger Pippau
  • English: smooth hawksbeard
  • español: almirón
  • suomi: Hoikkakeltto
  • italiano: radicchiella capillare
  • Nederlands: Klein streepzaad
  • slovenčina: škadra vláskovitá
  • svenska: Grönfibbla
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