Fritillaria meleagris

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Liliales
Classification System: APG IV Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Cladus: Angiosperms Cladus: Monocots Ordo: Liliales

Familia: Liliaceae
Subfamilia: Lilioideae
Genus: Fritillaria
Species:

Fritillaria meleagris L., Sp. Pl. 1: 304 (1753).

Homotypic
- Fritillaria tesselata Salisb., Prodr. Stirp. Chap. Allerton: 236 (1796), nom. superfl.
- Lilium meleagris (L.) E.H.L.Krause in J.Sturm, Deutschl. Fl. Abbild., ed. 2, 1: 91 (1906).
Heterotypic
- Fritillaria pallida Salisb., Prodr. Stirp. Chap. Allerton: 237 (1796).
- Fritillaria meleagris var. serotina Pers., Syn. Pl. 1: 359 (1805).
- Fritillaria meleagris var. angustifolia Merrem, Handb. Pflanzenk. 2: 149 (1809).
- Fritillaria meleagris var. latifolia Merrem, Handb. Pflanzenk. 2: 149 (1809).
- Fritillaria graminifolia Stokes, Bot. Mat. Med. 2: 235 (1812).
- Fritillaria tesselata var. alba Gray, Nat. Arr. Brit. Pl. 2: 174 (1821 publ. 1822).
- Fritillaria tesselata var. lutea Gray, Nat. Arr. Brit. Pl. 2: 174 (1821 publ. 1822).
- Fritillaria tesselata var. multiflora Gray, Nat. Arr. Brit. Pl. 2: 174 (1821 publ. 1822).
- Fritillaria tesselata var. serotina Gray, Nat. Arr. Brit. Pl. 2: 174 (1821 publ. 1822).
- Fritillaria lutea Rchb., Icon. Fl. Germ. Helv. 10: t. 975 (1848), nom. illeg.
- Fritillaria praecox hort. ex K.Koch, Index Seminum (B, Berolinensis) 1855(App.): 10 (1855).
- Fritillaria montana Sanguin., Atti Accad. Pontan. 15: 29 (1862), nom. illeg.
- Fritillaria major Baker, J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 14: 254 (1874).
- Fritillaria contorta Baker, Gard. Chron., n.s., 25: 681 (1886).
  - Fritillaria meleagris var. contorta (Baker) W.Mill. in L.H.Bailey, Cycl. Amer. Hort.: 611 (1900).

Native distribution areas:

Continental: Europe
- Regional: Northern Europe
  - Denmark, Finland (introduced), Great Britain, Norway, Sweden (introduced).
- Regional: Middle Europe
  - Austria, Belgium (extinct), Czechoslovakia, Germany, Hungary, Netherlands, Poland, Switzerland
- Regional: Southwestern Europe
  - France
- Regional: Southeastern Europe
  - Italy, Romania, Yugoslavia
- Regional: Eastern Europe
  - Baltic States (introduced), Central European Russia, South European Russia, Northwest European Russia, Ukraine
Continental: Asia-Temperate
- Regional: Siberia
  - Altay, West Siberia
- Regional: Middle Asia
  - Kazakhstan (doubtful).

Mirek, Z., Piękoś-Mirkowa H., Zając, A., Zając, M. 2020. Vascular Plants of Poland. An annotated checklist. 526 pp., W. Szafer Institute of Botany, Polish Academy of Sciences. ISBN 978-83-62975-45-7 Reference page.

Govaerts, R. et al. 2024. Fritillaria meleagris in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2024 Dec 9. Reference page.
International Plant Names Index. 2024. Fritillaria meleagris. Published online. Accessed: 9 Dec 2024. Reference page.
Hassler, M. 2024. World Plants. Synonymic Checklist and Distribution of the World Flora. . Fritillaria meleagris. Accessed: 9 Dec 2024.
Hassler, M. 2024. Fritillaria meleagris. World Plants: Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World In: Roskovh, Y., Abucay, L., Orrell, T., Nicolson, D., Bailly, N., Kirk, P., Bourgoin, T., DeWalt, R.E., Decock, W., De Wever, A., Nieukerken, E. van, Zarucchi, J. & Penev, L., eds. 2024. Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life. Published online. Accessed: 2024 Dec 9. Reference page.