Hesperis bicuspidata

Familia: Brassicaceae
Tribus: Hesperideae
Genus: Hesperis
Species:

Hesperis bicuspidata (Willd.) Poir. in J.B.A.M.de Lamarck, Encycl., Suppl. 3: 195 (1813).

• Basionym
  • Cheiranthus bicuspidatus Willd., Sp. Pl., ed. 4, 3: 519 (1800).
• Heterotypic
  • Hesperis aspera Fourn., Bull. Soc. Bot. France 13: 352 (1866).
  • Hesperis bicuspidata var. cappadocica DC., Syst. Nat. 2: 453 (1821).
  • Hesperis cuspidata DC., Syst. Nat. 2: 453 (1821).
  • Hesperis kotschyana Fenzl, Pug. Pl. Nov. Syr.: 13 (1842).
  • Hesperis reuteriana Boiss. & A.Huet in P.E.Boissier, Diagn. Pl. Orient., ser. 2, 5: 20 (1856).
  • Hesperis sintenisii Hausskn. ex Bornm., Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. Beih. 89: 38 (1936).
  • Hesperis stellata F.Dvořák, Oesterr. Bot. Z. 112: 610 (1965).
  • Hesperis tauricola Kotschy ex Boiss., Fl. Orient. 1: 232 (1867).
  • Hesperis unguicularis Boiss., Diagn. Pl. Orient., ser. 2, 5: 21 (1856).
  • Hesperis violacea Boiss., Diagn. Pl. Orient. 5: 80 (1844).

• Lamarck, J.-B. & Poiret, J.L.M. 1813–1814. Encyclopédie Méthodique. Botanique. Supplément. 3: 1–368 (1813); 369–780 (1814). H. Agasse, Paris. BHL Biblioteca Digital Reference page. 

• Cullen, J. 1965. Hesperis. Pp. 452–460 in Davis, P.H. (ed.), Flora of Turkey and the East Aegean Islands. Vol. 1 (Pteridophyta to Polygalaceae). 567 pp., Edinburgh University Press, Edinburgh. Internet Archive, Lending Library Reference page. 
• Greuter, W., Burdet, H.M. & Long, G. (eds.) 1986. Med-Checklist. A critical inventory of vascular plants of the circum-mediterranean countries. Vol. 3: Dicotyledones (Convolvulaceae – Labiatae). cxxix + 395 pp., Conservatoire et Jardin Botanique, Genève, ISBN 2-8277-0153-7. Online version. Reference page. 
• Duran, A., Ünal, F., Pınar, N.M. & Çetin, Ö. 2011. Morphological, palynological, seed-coat surface and Karyological studies of Hesperis bicuspidata and H. stellata (Cruciferae) from Turkey. Nordic Journal of Botany 29: 641-651. DOI: 10.1111/j.1756-1051.2011.00997.x . Reference page. 
• Musselman, L.J. 2011. Checklist of Plants of Lebanon and Syria. Old Dominion University, Norfolk, VA, 140 pp. PDF Reference page. 
• Güner, A., Aslan, S., Ekim, T., Vural, M. & Babaç, M.T. (eds.) 2012. Türkiye Bitkileri Listesi (Damarlı Bitkiler). Nezahat Gökyiğit Botanik Bahçesi ve Flora Araştırmaları Derneği Yayını. İstanbul. ISBN 978-605-60425-7-7. Online edition. Reference page. 

• Govaerts, R. et al. 2025. Hesperis bicuspidata in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2025 Mar 10. Reference page. 
• International Plant Names Index. 2025. Hesperis bicuspidata. Published online. Accessed: 10 Mar 2025. Reference page.
• Hassler, M. 2025. World Plants. Synonymic Checklist and Distribution of the World Flora. . Hesperis bicuspidata. Accessed: 10 Mar 2025.
• Hassler, M. 2025. Hesperis bicuspidata. World Plants: Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World In: Roskovh, Y., Abucay, L., Orrell, T., Nicolson, D., Bailly, N., Kirk, P., Bourgoin, T., DeWalt, R.E., Decock, W., De Wever, A., Nieukerken, E. van, Zarucchi, J. & Penev, L., eds. 2025. Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life. Published online. Accessed: 2025 Mar 10. Reference page. 

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