Oryza

Oryza sativa

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Poales 
Classification System: APG IV

Superregnum: Eukaryota
Regnum: Plantae
Cladus: Angiosperms
Cladus: Monocots
Cladus: Commelinids
Ordo: Poales

Familia: Poaceae
Subfamilia: Oryzoideae
Tribus: Oryzeae
Subtribus: Oryzinae
Genus:
Species: O. australiensis – O. barthii – O. brachyantha – O. coarctata – O. eichingeri – O. glaberrima – O. grandiglumis – O. latifolia – O. longiglumis – O. longistaminata – O. meyeriana – O. minuta – O. neocaledonica – O. officinalis – O. punctata – O. ridleyi – O. rufipogon – O. sativa – O. schlechteri

Name

Oryza L., Sp. Pl. 1: 333 (1753)

Synonyms

  • Heterotypic
    • Padia Moritzi in H.Zollinger, Syst. Verz. Ind. Archip. 2: 103 (1854)
    • Porteresia Tateoka, Bull. Natl. Sci. Mus. Tokyo, B 8: 406 (1965)
    • Indoryza A.N.Henry & B.Roy, Bull. Bot. Surv. India 10: 274 (1969), nom. superfl.

Distribution

Native distribution areas:
  • Continental: Tropics & Subtropics
      • Andaman Is., Angola, Argentina Northeast, Assam, Bangladesh, Belize, Benin, Bolivia, Borneo, Botswana, Brazil North, Brazil South, Brazil West-Central, Burkina, Burundi, Cambodia, Cameroon, Central African Repu, Chad, China North-Central, China South-Central, China Southeast, Colombia, Congo, Costa Rica, Cuba, Dominican Republic, East Himalaya, Ecuador, El Salvador, Ethiopia, French Guiana, Gabon, Gambia, Ghana, Guatemala, Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, Guyana, Hainan, Haiti, Honduras, India, Ivory Coast, Jawa, Kenya, KwaZulu-Natal, Laos, Leeward Is., Lesser Sunda Is., Liberia, Madagascar, Malawi, Malaya, Mali, Maluku, Mauritania, Mexico Gulf, Mexico Northwest, Mexico Southeast, Mexico Southwest, Mozambique, Myanmar, Namibia, Nepal, New Caledonia, New Guinea, Nicaragua, Niger, Nigeria, Northern Provinces, Northern Territory, Pakistan, Panamá, Paraguay, Peru, Philippines, Puerto Rico, Queensland, Rwanda, Senegal, Sierra Leone, Somalia, Sri Lanka, Sudan, Sulawesi, Sumatera, Suriname, Swaziland, Taiwan, Tanzania, Thailand, Togo, Trinidad-Tobago, Uganda, Venezuela, Vietnam, West Himalaya, Western Australia, Zambia, Zaïre, Zimbabwe
    • Introduced into:
      • Afghanistan, Alabama, Albania, Algeria, Arkansas, Brazil Northeast, Brazil Southeast, Bulgaria, California, Chile Central, Comoros, Cyprus, Czechoslovakia, Egypt, Equatorial Guinea, Florida, France, Georgia, Greece, Gulf of Guinea Is., Hungary, Illinois, Inner Mongolia, Iran, Iraq, Italy, Jamaica, Japan, Kazakhstan, Khabarovsk, Korea, Krym, Louisiana, Manchuria, Mauritius, Mississippi, Missouri, Morocco, Nansei-shoto, New South Wales, Nicobar Is., North Carolina, Oklahoma, Palestine, Portugal, Primorye, Qinghai, Romania, Santa Cruz Is., Saudi Arabia, Seychelles, South Carolina, South European Russi, Spain, Tadzhikistan, Tennessee, Texas, Turkey, Turkey-in-Europe, Turkmenistan, Ukraine, Uzbekistan, Virginia, Windward Is., Xinjiang, Yemen, Yugoslavia

References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

Primary references

Additional references

  • Clayton, W.D., Vorontsova, M.S., Harman, K.T. and Williamson, H. (2006 onwards) GrassBase - The Online World Grass Flora. Oryza. Published online. Accessed 24 Sept (2013).
  • Tieyan Liu,Mingsheng Chen. Genome evolution of Oryza. Biodiversity Science 2014, 22(1): 51–65.

Vernacular names

  • беларуская: Рыс
  • English: Rice
  • suomi: Riisit
  • français: Riz
  • தமிழ்: நெல்
  • 中文（简体）: 稻属
  • 中文（繁體）: 稻屬
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