Pallenis spinosa

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Asterales
Classification System: APG IV Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Cladus: Angiosperms Cladus: Eudicots Cladus: Core eudicots Cladus: Asterids Cladus: Campanulids Ordo: Asterales

Pallenis spinosa (L.) Cass. in F. Cuvier, Dict. Sci. Nat., ed. 2. 37: 276 (Dec. 1825).

Basionym
- Buphthalmum spinosum L., Sp. Pl. 2: 903 (1 May 1753).
  - Typus: "Habitat in G. Narbonensi, Hispania, Iralia, ad margines agrorum." Lectotypus, designated by Alavi in Jafri & El-Gadi, Fl. Libya 107: 106. 1983: Herb. Clifford: 414, Buphthtalmum 10 (BM-000647181).
Homotypic
- Asteriscus spinosus (L.) Sch.Bip. in Webb & Berthelot, Hist. Nat. Iles Canaries 3(2,2): 230 (1844).
- Athalmum spinosum (L.) Kuntze, Revis. Gen. Pl. 1: 319 (5 Nov 1891).
- Bubonium spinosum (L.) Hill, Veg. Syst. 2: 74 (1761).
- Pallenis spinosa var. genuina Briq. & Cavill. in Burnat, Fl. Alp. Marit. 6(1): 223 (1916), nom. inval.

Native distribution areas:

Continental: Europe
- Regional: Southwestern Europe
  - Baleares, Corse, France, Portugal, Sardegna, Spain.
- Regional: Southeastern Europe
  - Albania, Bulgaria, Greece, Italy, Kriti, Sicilia, Turkey-in-Europe, Yugoslavia.
Continental: Africa
- Regional: Northern Africa
  - Algeria, Egypt, Libya, Morocco, Tunisia.
- Regional: Macaronesia
  - Canary Islands.
Continental: Asia-Temperate
- Regional: Middle Asia
  - Turkmenistan.
- Regional: Caucasus
  - North Caucasus, Transcaucasus.
- Regional: Western Asia
  - Cyprus, East Aegean Islands, Iran, Iraq, Lebanon-Syria, Palestine, Turkey.
Continental: Australasia
- Regional: Australia
  - South Australia, Victoria (introduced).

Cassini, A.H.G. de: Pallénide. In Cuvier, F. 1825. Dictionnaire des Sciences Naturelles, ed. 2, 37: 275–276. F.G. Levrault & Le Normant, Paris, Strasbourg. BHL Reference page.

Jarvis, C.E. 2007. Order out of Chaos: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types. London: Linnean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum, ISBN 978-0-9506207-7-0, p. 366. Reference page.

Govaerts, R. et al. 2025. Pallenis spinosa in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2025 Jun 1. Reference page.
International Plant Names Index. 2025. Pallenis spinosa. Published online. Accessed: 1 Jun 2025. Reference page.
Hassler, M. 2025. World Plants. Synonymic Checklist and Distribution of the World Flora. . Pallenis spinosa. Accessed: Jun 1 2025.