Pastinaca

Pastinaca sativa

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Apiales 
Classification System: APG IV

Superregnum: Eukaryota
Regnum: Plantae
Cladus: Angiosperms
Cladus: Eudicots
Cladus: Core eudicots
Cladus: Asterids
Cladus: Campanulids
Ordo: Apiales

Familia: Apiaceae
Subfamilia: Apioideae
Tribus: Tordylieae
Genus:
Species: P. argyrophylla – P. armena – P. aurantiaca – P. clausii – P. erzincanensis – P. gelendostensis – P. glandulosa – P. hirsuta – P. kochii – P. lucida – P. pimpinellifolia – P. sativa – P. trysia – P. vanensis – P. yildizii – P. zozimoides

Source(s) of checklist: 

Name

Pastinaca L., Sp. Pl. 1: 262 (1753); Gen. Pl., ed. 5: 126 (1754).

  • Lectotype species (designated by Hitchcock, Prop. Brit. Bot. 141. Aug. 1929): Pastinaca sativa L., Sp. Pl. 1: 262 (1753).

Synonyms

  • Homotypic
    • Elaphoboscum Tabern. ex Rupr., Fl. Ingrica: 461 (1860), nom. superfl.
  • Heterotypic
    • Pastinacha Hill, Herb. Brit. 1: 132 (1769).
    • Malabaila Hoffm., Gen. Pl. Umbell.: 125 (1814).
    • Dumaniana Yıld. & B.Selvi, Ot Sist. Bot. Derg. 13(2): 4 (2006).

Distribution

Native distribution areas:
  • Continental: Europe
    • Regional: Northern Europe
      • Denmark, Finland (introduced), Great Britain, Ireland, Norway, Sweden (introduced).
    • Regional: Middle Europe
      • Austria, Belgium, Czechia-Slovakia, Germany, Hungary, Netherlands, Poland, Switzerland.
    • Regional: Southwestern Europe
      • Baleares, Corse, France, Portugal (introduced), Sardegna, Spain.
    • Regional: Southeastern Europe
      • Albania, Bulgaria, Greece, Italy, Romania, Sicilia (doubtful), Türkiye-in-Europe, Northwest Balkan Peninsula.
    • Regional: Eastern Europe
      • Belarus, Baltic States, Krym, Central European Russia, East European Russia, North European Russia, South European Russia, Ukraine.
  • Continental: Africa (introduced)
    • Regional: Northern Africa
      • Algeria, Morocco.
    • Regional: Southern Africa
      • Cape Provinces, KwaZulu-Natal, Free State, Northern Provinces.
  • Continental: Asia-Temperate
    • Regional: Siberia
      • Altay, Buryatiya, Irkutsk (introduced), Krasnoyarsk, West Siberia.
    • Regional: Russian Far East
      • Amur, Khabarovsk, Primorye (introduced).
    • Regional: Middle Asia
      • Kazakhstan, Kirgizstan, Tadzhikistan, Uzbekistan (introduced).
    • Regional: Caucasus
      • North Caucasus, Transcaucasus.
    • Regional: Western Asia
      • Lebanon-Syria, Türkiye.
    • Regional: Mongolia
      • Mongolia.
  • Continental: Asia-Tropical (introduced)
    • Regional: Indo-China
      • Laos, Myanmar.
  • Continental: Australasia (introduced)
    • Regional: Australia
      • Tasmania.
  • Continental: Pacific (introduced)
    • Regional: Northwestern Pacific
      • Marianas.
  • Continental: Northern America (introduced)
    • Regional: Subarctic America
      • Aleutian Islands, Alaska, Northwest Territories, Yukon.
    • Regional: Western Canada
      • Alberta, British Columbia, Manitoba, Saskatchewan.
    • Regional: Eastern Canada
      • Labrador, New Brunswick, Newfoundland, Nova Scotia, Ontario, Prince Edward Island, Québec.
    • Regional: Northwestern U.S.A.
      • Colorado, Idaho, Montana, Oregon, Washington, Wyoming.
    • Regional: North-Central U.S.A.
      • Illinois, Iowa, Kansas, Minnesota, Missouri, North Dakota, Nebraska, Oklahoma, South Dakota, Wisconsin.
    • Regional: Northeastern U.S.A.
      • Connecticut, Indiana, Maine, Massachusetts, Michigan, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New York, Ohio, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, Vermont, West Virginia.
    • Regional: Southwestern U.S.A.
      • Arizona, California, Nevada, Utah.
    • Regional: South-Central U.S.A.
      • New Mexico, Texas.
    • Regional: Southeastern U.S.A.
      • Arkansas, Delaware, Kentucky, Louisiana, Maryland, North Carolina, South Carolina, Tennessee, Virginia, District of Columbia.
  • Continental: Southern America (introduced)
    • Regional: Caribbean
      • Cuba, Dominican Republic, Haiti, Jamaica.
    • Regional: Western South America
      • Bolivia, Ecuador, Peru.
    • Regional: Southern South America
      • Argentina Northeast, Argentina South, Argentina Northwest, Chile Central, Chile South, Uruguay.

References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

Primary references

Additional references

  • Hitchcock, A.S. & Green, M.L. 1929. Standard species of Linnaean genera of Phanerogamae (1753–1754). pp. 111–195. In: Sprague, T.A. (ed.): International Botanical Congress. Cambridge (England), 1930. Nomenclature. Proposals by British Botanists. His Majesty's Stationery Office, London. Biblioteca Digital Reference page. 

Vernacular names

  • беларуская: Пастарнак
  • български: Пащърнак
  • čeština: pastinák
  • dansk: Pastinak-slægten
  • Deutsch: Pastinaken
  • English: Parsnip
  • suomi: Palsternakat
  • français: Panais
  • қазақша: Ботташық
  • lietuvių: Pastarnokas
  • latviešu: Pastinaks
  • македонски: Пашканат
  • Nederlands: Pastinaak
  • norsk: Pastinakk
  • polski: Pasternak
  • русский: Пастернак
  • slovenčina: paštrnák
  • svenska: Palsternackssläktet
  • українська: Пастернак
  • oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча: Pasternak
  • 中文: 欧防风属
For more multimedia, look at Pastinaca on Wikimedia Commons.
This article is issued from Wikispecies. The text is available under Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 4.0 unless otherwise noted. Additional terms may apply for the media files.