Sonchus asper

Sonchus asper, Saint-Fuscien, Somme, France

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Asterales 
Classification System: APG IV

Superregnum: Eukaryota
Regnum: Plantae
Cladus: Angiosperms
Cladus: Eudicots
Cladus: Core eudicots
Cladus: Asterids
Cladus: Campanulids
Ordo: Asterales

Familia: Asteraceae
Subfamilia: Cichorioideae
Tribus: Cichorieae
Subtribus: Hyoseridinae
Genus: Sonchus
Subgenus: Sonchus subg. Sonchus
Section: Sonchus sect. Asperi
Species:
Subspecies: S. a. subsp. asper – S. a. subsp. glaucescens

Name

Sonchus asper (L.) Hill, 1769

Synonyms

  • Hieracium asperum (L.) Bernh.
  • Hieracium sonchus E. H. L. Krause
  • Sonchus asper Garsault
  • Sonchus asper f. adenotrichus Soó
  • Sonchus asper var. decipiens De Notaris
  • Sonchus asper f. laevis (Wallr.) V. Kuusk
  • Sonchus asper f. lignosus A. T. Szabo
  • Sonchus asper var. sabulosus P. D. Sell
  • Sonchus carolinianus Walt.
  • Sonchus crocifolius Hort. ex Sch. Bip.
  • Sonchus decipiens Zenari
  • Sonchus eryngioides DC.
  • Sonchus fallax Wallr.
  • Sonchus ferox Wall.
  • Sonchus glaber Thunb.
  • Sonchus infestus Poepp. ex DC.
  • Sonchus oleraceus var. asper L.
  • Sonchus spinosus Lam.
  • Sonchus spinulosus Bigel.
  • Sonchus sulphureus Boiss.
  • Sonchus tibesticus Quézel
  • Sonchus umbellatus E. Mey. ex DC.
  • Sonchus viridis Zenari

Homonyms

Distribution

Native distribution areas:
  • Continental: Europe
      • England, Ireland, Northern Ireland, Sweden, Finland, France, Portugal, Spain, Baleares (Ibiza & Formentera, Mallorca, Menorca), Gibraltar, Luxembourg, Germany, Switzerland, Monaco, Italy, Corsica, Sardinia, Sicily, Czech Republic, Slovakia, Slovenia, Croatia, Bosnia & Hercegovina, Serbia & Kosovo, Montenegro, Macedonia, Albania, Romania, Bulgaria, Greece (incl. Kiklades), Crete, East Aegaean Isl., Morocco, Algeria, Tunisia, Libya, Estonia, Latvia, Lithuania, Belarus, Moldova, Ukraine, Crimea, NW-, N-, C-, E- & S-European Russia (incl. Kaliningrad region)
  • Continental: Asie
      • Northern Caucasus, Georgia [Caucasus], Armenia, Azerbaijan (incl. Nachichevan), Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan, Siberia (W-Siberia, C-Siberia), Russian Far East, North Korea, South Korea

References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

Vernacular names

  • العربية: تفاف جاسئ, تفاف جاسىء
  • català: lletsó punxós
  • čeština: mléč drsný
  • Cymraeg: Llaethysgallen arw
  • dansk: Ru Svinemælk
  • Deutsch: Rauhe Gänsedistel, Raue Gänsedistel
  • English: prickly sowthistle, spiny milk thistle, spiny sow thistle, spiny-leaved sow thistle, sharp-fringed sow thistle, prickly sow-thistle, spiny milkthistle, spiny sow-thistle, spiny sowthistle
  • español: azapuercos, cardeña, cardimuelle, cardincha, cardinche, cardinchi, cardo, cardo lechar, cardo lechera, cardo lecherín, cardo lechero, cardo lincherín, cardo meleño, cardoncha, cerraja, cerrajas, cerrajón, cerrayas, diente de león, lechacino, lechariega, lecherín, lecherina, lecherines, lechiterna, lechugos, lechuguilla, lencherina, lincharina, lincherina, lincherines, muelle, latazín, lechazines, lechazino, llataim, llatazín
  • suomi: Otavalvatti
  • français: Laiteron piquant, laiteron rude
  • Gàidhlig: Searbhan Muice
  • Gaelg: Bee muc friogganagh
  • italiano: Grespino spinoso
  • 日本語: オニノゲシ, 鬼野芥子
  • 한국어: 큰방가지똥
  • Nederlands: Gekroesde melkdistel, Ruwe melkdistel
  • norsk: Stivdylle
  • Diné bizaad: Azeeʼ hókánii łibáhígíí
  • polski: Mlecz kolczasty
  • Runa Simi: Kichka-kichka lichi-lichi, Yuyu khana, Khishka khishka, Yuyu k'ana
  • русский: Осот шероховатый
  • slovenčina: mlieč drsný
  • svenska: Svinmolke, Svintistel, Svinmjölktistel
  • 中文（简体）: 花叶滇苦菜
  • 中文（繁體）: 花葉滇苦菜
  • 中文: 花叶滇苦菜
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