Stemodia verticillata

Stemodia verticillata
Stemodia verticillata

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Lamiales 
Classification System: APG IV

Superregnum: Eukaryota
Regnum: Plantae
Cladus: Angiosperms
Cladus: Eudicots
Cladus: Core eudicots
Cladus: Asterids
Cladus: Lamiids
Ordo: Lamiales

Familia: Plantaginaceae
Tribus: Gratioleae
Genus: Stemodia
Species:

Name

Synonyms

  • Homotypic
    • Erinus verticillatus Mill. in Gard. Dict., ed. 8.: n.° 5 (1768)
    • Lendneria verticillata (Mill.) Britton in N.L.Britton & P.Wilson, Sci. Surv. Porto Rico & Virgin Islands 6: 184 (1925)
    • Poarium verticillatum (Mill.) Pennell in J. Arnold Arbor. 24: 246 (1943)
    • Stemodia parviflora W.T.Aiton in Hortus Kew., ed. 2. 4: 52 (1812), nom. superfl.
    • Stemodiacra verticillata (Mill.) Kuntze in Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 466 (1891)
  • Heterotypic
    • Lindenbergia petelotii Bonati in Bull. Soc. Bot. France 71: 1099 (1924 publ. 1925)
    • Bacopa diffusa (Willd. ex Cham. & Schltdl.) Loefgr. & Edwall in Bol. Commiss. Geogr. Estado São Paulo 13: 176 (1897)
    • Conobea ovata Spreng. ex Schrank in Syll. Pl. Nov. 2: 62 (1826)
    • Conobea pumila Spreng. in Novi Provent.: 13 (1818)
    • Herpestis diffusa Willd. ex Cham. & Schltdl. in Linnaea 3: 7 (1828)
    • Lendneria humilis (Aiton) Minod in Bull. Soc. Bot. Genève, sér. 2, 10: 241 (1918)
    • Moniera diffusa Kuntze in Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 462 (1891)
    • Poarium veronicoides Desv. in W.Hamilton, Prodr. Pl. Ind. Occid.: 46 (1825)
    • Stemodia arenaria Kunth in F.W.H.von Humboldt, A.J.A.Bonpland & C.S.Kunth, Nov. Gen. Sp. 2: 357 (1818)
    • Stemodia humilis (Aiton) Minod in Bull. Soc. Bot. Genève, sér. 2, 10: 197 (1918)
    • Stemodia macrotricha Colla in Herb. Pedem. 4: 327 (1835)
    • Stemodia neglecta Minod in Bull. Soc. Bot. Genève, sér. 2, 10: 195 (1918)
    • Capraria humilis Aiton in Hortus Kew. 2: 354 (1789)

Distribution

Native distribution areas:
  • Continental: Southern America
    • Regional: Southern South America
      • Argentina Northeast, Argentina Northwest, Paraguay, Uruguay
    • Regional: Central America
      • Belize, Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, Nicaragua, Panamá
    • Regional: Western South America
      • Bolivia, Ecuador, Peru
    • Regional: Brazil
      • Brazil North, Brazil Northeast, Brazil South, Brazil Southeast, Brazil West-Central
    • Regional: Northern South America
      • Colombia, Guyana, Suriname, Venezuela
    • Regional: Caribbean
      • Dominican Republic, Haiti, Trinidad-Tobago
  • Continental: Northern America
    • Regional: Mexico
      • Mexico Gulf, Mexico Southeast, Mexico Southwest
    • Introduced into:
      • Cameroon, Caroline Is., Galápagos, Guinea, Gulf of Guinea Is., India, Jawa, Laos, Leeward Is., Liberia, Malaya, Mauritius, Puerto Rico, Réunion, Seychelles, Sierra Leone, Sri Lanka, Taiwan, Vietnam, Windward Is.

References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

Primary references

Additional references

Vernacular names

  • English: whorled twintip
  • 中文: 輪葉孿生花, 离药草, 轮叶离药草, 轮叶孪生花
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