Tillandsia usneoides

Tillandsia usneoides, Gainesville, Florida, USA

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Poales 
Classification System: APG IV

Superregnum: Eukaryota
Regnum: Plantae
Cladus: Angiosperms
Cladus: Monocots
Cladus: Commelinids
Ordo: Poales

Familia: Bromeliaceae
Subfamilia: Tillandsioideae
Tribus: Tillandsieae
Genus: Tillandsia
Subgenus: T. subg. Diaphoranthema
Species:

Name

Tillandsia usneoides (L.) L.

Synonyms

  • Basionym
    • Renealmia usneoides L., Sp. Pl.: 287 (1753).
  • Homotypic
    • Dendropogon usneoides (L.) Raf., Neogenyton: 3 (1825).
    • Strepsia usneoides (L.) Nutt. ex Steud., Nomencl. Bot., ed. 2, 2: 645 (1841), nom. inval.
    • Tillandsia usneoides f. genuina André, Bromel. Andr.: 64 (1889), nom. inval.
  • Heterotypic
    • Tillandsia trichoides Kunth in F.W.H.von Humboldt, A.J.A.Bonpland & C.S.Kunth, Nov. Gen. Sp. 1: 290 (1816).
    • Tillandsia filiformis Lodd. ex Schult. & Schult.f. in J.J.Roemer & J.A.Schultes, Syst. Veg., ed. 15 bis 7: 1229 (1830).
    • Tillandsia crinita Willd. ex Beer, Fam. Bromel.: 152 (1856).
    • Tillandsia usneoides f. crispa André, Bromel. Andr.: 64 (1889).
    • Tillandsia usneoides f. ferruginea André, Bromel. Andr.: 64 (1889).
    • Tillandsia usneoides f. filiformis André, Bromel. Andr.: 64 (1889).
    • Tillandsia usneoides f. longissima André, Bromel. Andr.: 64 (1889).
    • Tillandsia usneoides f. major André, Bromel. Andr.: 64 (1889).
    • Tillandsia usneoides f. cretacea Mez in C.F.P.von Martius & auct. suc. (eds.), Fl. Bras. 2(2): 516 (1894).
    • Tillandsia usneoides f. robusta É.Morren ex Mez in C.F.P.von Martius & auct. suc. (eds.), Fl. Bras. 3(3): 615 (1894).
    • Tillandsia usneoides var. cretacea (Mez) Mez in A.L.P.P.de Candolle & A.C.P.de Candolle, Monogr. Phan. 9: 883 (1896).
    • Tillandsia usneoides var. ferruginea (André) Mez in A.L.P.P.de Candolle & A.C.P.de Candolle, Monogr. Phan. 9: 883 (1896).
    • Tillandsia usneoides var. filiformis (André) Mez in A.L.P.P.de Candolle & A.C.P.de Candolle, Monogr. Phan. 9: 883 (1896).
    • Tillandsia usneoides var. longissima (André) Mez in A.L.P.P.de Candolle & A.C.P.de Candolle, Monogr. Phan. 9: 883 (1896).
    • Tillandsia usneoides var. robusta (É.Morren ex Mez) Mez in A.L.P.P.de Candolle & A.C.P.de Candolle, Monogr. Phan. 9: 883 (1896).

Distribution

Native distribution areas:
  • Continental: Northern America
      • Alabama, Arkansas, Florida, Mississippi, North Carolina, South Carolina, Texas, Virginia
  • Continental: Southern America
      • Argentina Northeast, Argentina Northwest, Bahamas, Belize, Bermuda, Bolivia, Brazil Northeast, Brazil South, Brazil Southeast, Chile Central, Chile North, Colombia, Costa Rica, Cuba, Dominican Republic, Ecuador, El Salvador, French Guiana, Georgia, Guatemala, Guyana, Haiti, Honduras, Jamaica, Leeward Is., Louisiana, Mexico Central, Mexico Gulf, Mexico Northeast, Mexico Northwest, Mexico Southeast, Mexico Southwest, Nicaragua, Panam, Paraguay, Peru, Puerto Rico, Suriname, Trinidad-Tobago, Uruguay, Venezuela, Venezuelan Antilles, Windward Is.

References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

Vernacular names

  • العربية: الطحلب الإسباني
  • čeština: Tilandsie provazovkovitá
  • English: Spanish-moss
  • español: Musgo español
  • فارسی: خزه اسپانیایی
  • suomi: Naavatillandsia
  • Kreyòl ayisyen: Bab panyòl
  • magyar: Zuzmószerű szakállbromélia
  • 日本語: サルオガセモドキ
  • ქართული: ლუიზიანური ხავსი
  • 한국어: 틸란드시아 우스네오이데스
  • lietuvių: Kedeninė tilandsija
  • Nāhuatl: Pachtli
  • Nederlands: Spaans mos
  • norsk: Spansk mose
  • polski: Oplątwa brodaczkowa
  • português: Barba-de-velho
  • Runa Simi: Sach'a millma
  • русский: Тилландсия уснеевидная
  • svenska: Spansk mossa
  • ไทย: เคราฤษี
  • 中文: 松萝菠萝
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