Trapa

Trapa natans

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Myrtales 
Classification System: APG IV

Superregnum: Eukaryota
Regnum: Plantae
Cladus: Angiosperms
Cladus: Eudicots
Cladus: Core eudicots
Cladus: Rosids
Cladus: Eurosids II
Ordo: Myrtales

Familia: Lythraceae
Genus:
Species: T. assamica – T. hankensis – T. hyrcana – T. incisa – T. kashmirensis – T. kozhevnikoviorum – T. natans – T. nedoluzhkoi

Source(s) of checklist: 

Name

Trapa L., Sp. Pl. 1: 120 (1753).

  • Type species: Trapa natans L., Sp. Pl. 1: 120 (1753).

Synonyms

  • Homotypic
    • Tribuloides Ség., Pl. Veron. 3: 192. (1754), nom. superfl.

Distribution

Native distribution areas:
  • Continental: Europe
    • Regional: Northern Europe
      • Sweden (extinct).
    • Regional: Middle Europe
      • Austria, Czechoslovakia, Germany, Hungary, Poland, Switzerland.
    • Regional: Southwestern Europe
      • Baleares, France, Spain (extinct).
    • Regional: Southeastern Europe
      • Albania, Bulgaria, Greece, Italy, Romania, Turkey-in-Europe, Yugoslavia.
    • Regional: Eastern Europe
      • Belarus, Baltic States, Krym, Central European Russia, East European Russia, South European Russia, Northwest European Russia, Ukraine.
  • Continental: Africa
    • Regional: Northern Africa
      • Algeria, Tunisia.
    • Regional: West Tropical Africa
      • Burkina, Guinea-Bissau, Nigeria.
    • Regional: West-Central Tropical Africa
      • Central African Republic, Cameroon, Congo, Zaire.
    • Regional: Northeast Tropical Africa
      • Chad, Sudan.
    • Regional: East Tropical Africa
      • Tanzania, Uganda.
    • Regional: South Tropical Africa
      • Angola, Malawi, Mozambique, Zambia, Zimbabwe.
    • Regional: Southern Africa
      • Botswana, Namibia, KwaZulu-Natal.
  • Continental: Asia-Temperate
    • Regional: Siberia
      • Altay, Buryatiya, Chita, Irkutsk, Krasnoyarsk, West Siberia.
    • Regional: Russian Far East
      • Amur, Khabarovsk, Primorye.
    • Regional: Middle Asia
      • Kazakhstan.
    • Regional: Caucasus
      • North Caucasus, Transcaucasus.
    • Regional: Western Asia
      • Iran.
    • Regional: China
      • China South-Central, Hainan, Inner Mongolia, Manchuria, China North-Central, China Southeast, Tibet, Xinjiang.
    • Regional: Eastern Asia
      • Japan, Korea, Nansei-shoto, Taiwan.
  • Continental: Asia-Tropical
    • Regional: Indian Subcontinent
      • Assam, Bangladesh, India, Nepal, Pakistan, Sri Lanka, West Himalaya.
    • Regional: Indo-China
      • Cambodia, Laos, Myanmar, Thailand, Vietnam.
    • Regional: Malesia
      • Jawa, Philippines, Sumatera.
  • Continental: Northern America (introduced)
    • Regional: Eastern Canada
      • Québec.
    • Regional: Northeastern U.S.A.
      • Connecticut, Maine, Massachusetts, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New York, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, Vermont.
    • Regional: Southeastern U.S.A.
      • Delaware, Maryland, Virginia, District of Columbia.

References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

Primary references

Vernacular names

  • dansk: Hornnød-familien
  • Ελληνικά: Τράπα
  • English: Water Chestnut
  • suomi: Vesipähkinät
  • 日本語: ヒシ属
  • lietuvių: Agaras
  • Nederlands: waternoot
  • Türkçe: Su kestanesi
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