Veronica arvensis

Veronica arvensis
Veronica arvensis

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Lamiales 
Classification System: APG IV

Superregnum: Eukaryota
Regnum: Plantae
Cladus: Angiosperms
Cladus: Eudicots
Cladus: Core eudicots
Cladus: Asterids
Cladus: Lamiids
Ordo: Lamiales

Familia: Plantaginaceae
Tribus: Veroniceae
Genus: Veronica
Subgenus: V. subg. Chamaedrys
Species:

Name

Veronica arvensis L., 1753

Synonyms

  • Homotypic
    • Agerella arvensis (L.) Fourr. in Ann. Soc. Linn. Lyon, n.s., 17: 129 (1869)
    • Cardia arvensis (L.) Dulac in Fl. Hautes-Pyrénées: 388 (1867)
  • Heterotypic
    • Veronica acinifolia F.W.Schmidt in Fl. Boëm. 1: 31 (1793), nom. illeg.
    • Veronica acinifolia var. brevipedunculata Pau in Not. Bot. Fl. Españ. 6: 85 (1896)
    • Veronica arvensis var. atlantica Batt. in Bull. Soc. Bot. France 28: 228 (1881)
    • Veronica arvensis balearica Sennen in Bol. Soc. Ibér. Ci. Nat. 29: 86 (1930)
    • Veronica arvensis var. canescens Merino in Brotéria, Sér. Bot. 12: 44 (1914)
    • Veronica arvensis f. congesta Caball. in Anales Jard. Bot. Madrid 5: 510 (1946)
    • Veronica arvensis var. demissa (Samp.) Cout. in Fl. Portugal: 559 (1913)
    • Veronica arvensis var. erecta Klett & Richt. in Fl. Leipzig: 22 (1830)
    • Veronica arvensis f. glandulosa Legrand in Bull. Soc. Bot. France 30: 70 (1883)
    • Veronica arvensis f. microcarpa Pau in Mem. Real Soc. Esp. Hist. Nat. 12: 370 (1924)
    • Veronica arvensis var. microphylla Merino in Brotéria, Sér. Bot. 12: 44 (1914)
    • Veronica arvensis var. nana DC. in J.B.A.M.de Lamarck & A.P.de Candolle, Fl. Franç., ed. 3, 3: 466 (1805)
    • Veronica arvensis subsp. pennellii Elenevsky in Byull. Moskovsk. Obshch. Isp. Prir., Otd. Biol. 79(4): 143 (1974)
    • Veronica arvensis f. pilosissima P.Monts. in Collect. Bot. (Barcelona) 5: 346 (1957)
    • Veronica arvensis var. polyanthos (Thuill.) Mérat in Nouv. Fl. Env. Paris: 7 (1812)
    • Veronica arvensis var. procumbens Schltdl. in Fl. Berol. 1: 9 (1823)
    • Veronica arvensis var. pseudoarvensis (Tineo) Fiori in A.Fiori & al., Fl. Anal. Italia 4: 351 (1908)
    • Veronica arvensis subsp. pseudoarvensis (Tineo) H.Lindb. in Acta Soc. Sci. Fenn., Ser. B, Opera Biol. 1(2): 140 (1932)
    • Veronica arvensis var. ramosa Wimm. & Grab. in Fl. Siles. 1: 13 (1827)
    • Veronica arvensis var. reniformis (Raf.) Alph.Wood in Class-book Bot.: 528 (1861)
    • Veronica arvensis var. rigida Vayr. in Anales Soc. Esp. Hist. Nat. 30: 557 (1902)
    • Veronica arvensis subsp. rubricaulis Marcet in Bol. Real Soc. Esp. Hist. Nat., Secc. Biol. 49: 230 (1951)
    • Veronica arvensis var. silvicola Lipsky in Trudy Imp. S.-Peterburgsk. Bot. Sada 13: 229 (1894)
    • Veronica arvensis var. simplex Wimm. & Grab. in Fl. Siles. 1: 13 (1827)
    • Veronica arvensis var. subsessilis Klett & Richt. in Fl. Leipzig: 23 (1830)
    • Veronica brevipedunculata Gilib. in Fl. Lit. Inch. 1: 119 (1782), opus utique oppr.
    • Veronica demissa Samp. in Ann. Sci. Nat. (Oporto) 7: 117 (1900)
    • Veronica depressa Kit. ex Schult. in Oestr. Fl., ed. 2, 1: 32 (1814)
    • Veronica hawaiensis H.Lév. in Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 10: 123 (1911)
    • Veronica hirsuta Lucé in Topogr. Nachr. Oesel: 5 (1823), nom. illeg.
    • Veronica hirsuta Colenso in Trans. & Proc. New Zealand Inst. 24: 393 (1891 publ. 1892), nom. illeg.
    • Veronica koeleri Roem. & Schult. in Syst. Veg., ed. 15[bis]. 1: 127 (1817)
    • Veronica longiracemosa Colenso in Trans. & Proc. New Zealand Inst. 20: 203 (1887 publ. 1888)
    • Veronica nova Koeld. ex Roem. in Collecteana: 306 (1810)
    • Veronica polyanthos Thuill. in Fl. Env. Paris, ed. 2: 9 (1799)
    • Veronica polygonoides Lam. in Tabl. Encycl. 1: 47 (1791)
    • Veronica praecox var. macrocalyx Willk. in Linnaea 40: 74 (1876)
    • Veronica pseudoarvensis Tineo in Pl. Rar. Sicil., ed. 2.: 34 (1846)
    • Veronica racemifoliata Pérez Lara in Anales Soc. Esp. Hist. Nat. 11: 401 (1882)
    • Veronica reniformis Raf. in Med. Repos., ser. 2, 5: 360 (1808)
    • Veronica verna var. polygonoides (Lam.) Rouy in Bull. Soc. Bot. France 55: 172 (1908)

Distribution

Native distribution areas:
  • Continental: Cosmopolitan
    • Regional: Eurasia
      • Afghanistan, Albania, Altay, Austria, Baleares, Baltic States, Belarus, Belgium, Bulgaria, Central European Russia, Corse, Cyprus, Czechia-Slovakia, Denmark, East Aegean Is., East European Russia, Finland, France, Germany, Great Britain, Greece, Hungary, Iran, Iraq, Ireland, Italy, Kazakhstan, Kirgizstan, Kriti, Krym, Lebanon-Syria, Netherlands, North Caucasus, North European Russia, Northwest European Russia, Norway, NW. Balkan Pen., Pakistan, Palestine, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Sardegna, Sicilia, South European Russia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Tadzhikistan, Transcaucasus, Turkmenistan, Türkey, Türkey-in-Europe, Ukraine, Uzbekistan, West Himalaya
  • Continental: Africa
    • Regional: Northern Africa
      • Algeria, Marocco, Tunisia
    • Regional: Macaronesia
      • Azores, Canary Is., Madeira
    • Introduced into:
      • Alabama, Alaska, Amsterdam-St.Paul Is., Argentina Northeast, Argentina Northwest, Argentina South, Arizona, Arkansas, Bermuda, Bolivia, Brazil South, Brazil Southeast, British Columbia, California, Cape Provinces, Chile Central, Chile North, Chile South, China North-Central, China South-Central, China Southeast, Colombia, Colorado, Connecticut, Costa Rica, Delaware, District of Columbia, Dominican Republic, Easter Is., Ecuador, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Falkland Is., Florida, Georgia, Greenland, Guatemala, Haiti, Hawaii, Iceland, Idaho, Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, Jamaica, Japan, Juan Fernández Is., Kansas, Kentucky, Korea, Louisiana, Madagascar, Maine, Maryland, Massachusetts, Mexico Central, Michigan, Minnesota, Mississippi, Missouri, Montana, Nebraska, Nevada, New Brunswick, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New Mexico, New York, New Zealand North, Newfoundland, Norfolk Is., North Carolina, Nova Scotia, Ohio, Oklahoma, Ontario, Oregon, Panamá, Pennsylvania, Peru, Primorye, Prince Edward I., Québec, Rhode I., Réunion, Sakhalin, South Carolina, South Dakota, Sri Lanka, St.Helena, Taiwan, Tasmania, Tennessee, Texas, Uruguay, Utah, Vermont, Virginia, Washington, West Virginia, Wisconsin, Wyoming, Yukon

References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

Primary references

Additional references

  • Dobignard, A. & Chatelain, C. 2013. Index synonymique de la flore d'Afrique du Nord. Volume 5: Dicotyledoneae: Oleaceae – Zygophyllaceae. Conservatoire et jardin botaniques, Genève, ISBN 978-2-8277-0128-5, 451 pp. PDF Reference page. 

Vernacular names

  • čeština: rozrazil rolní
  • Cymraeg: Rhwyddlwyn y fagwyr
  • dansk: Mark-Ærenpris
  • Deutsch: Feld-Ehrenpreis
  • English: wall speedwell, corn speedwell, common speedwell, rock speedwell
  • español: verónica arvens, borró, borroncillo, verónica
  • eesti: Põldmailane
  • فارسی: ورونیکا ارونسیس
  • suomi: Ketotädyke
  • français: Véronique des champs, Veronique des champs
  • hornjoserbsce: Pólny rozraz
  • 日本語: タチイヌノフグリ（立犬の陰嚢）, タチイヌノフグリ
  • 한국어: 선개불알풀
  • Nederlands: Veldereprijs
  • polski: Przetacznik polny
  • português: verónica-dos-campos, verónica-vulgar
  • русский: Вероника полевая
  • slovenčina: veronika roľná
  • svenska: Fältveronika
  • українська: Вероніка польова
  • 中文: 直立婆婆纳
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