áitt
See also: aitt
Old Irish
Etymology
From Proto-Celtic *yāntī, from Proto-Indo-European *yeh₂- (“to ride, travel”).[1]
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /aːtʲ/
Noun
áitt f
- place, situation, position; dwelling, abode
- passage (in a book)
- place formerly occupied by someone or something
Inflection
| singular | dual | plural | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | áittL | áittL | áitteH |
| vocative | áittL | áittL | áitteH |
| accusative | áittN | áittL | áitteH |
| genitive | áitteH | áittL | áittN |
| dative | áittL | áttaib | áttaib |
Initial mutations of a following adjective:
- H = triggers aspiration
- L = triggers lenition
- N = triggers nasalization
Descendants
Mutation
| radical | lenition | nasalization |
|---|---|---|
| áitt (pronounced with /h/ in h-prothesis environments) |
áitt | n-áitt |
Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in Old Irish.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.
References
- ^ Matasović, Ranko (2009) “*yantī”, in Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Celtic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 9), Leiden: Brill, →ISBN, pages 433-434
Further reading
- Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “áitt”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language