äska
Swedish
Etymology 1
From Old Swedish æskia (“to demand; to invite”), from Middle Low German eschen or Middle Low German eischen, from Proto-West Germanic *aiskōn. Cognate with English ask.
Verb
äska (present äskar, preterite äskade, supine äskat, imperative äska)
- (dated) request (in particular a certain amount of money)
Conjugation
| active | passive | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| infinitive | äska | äskas | ||
| supine | äskat | äskats | ||
| imperative | äska | — | ||
| imper. plural1 | äsken | — | ||
| present | past | present | past | |
| indicative | äskar | äskade | äskas | äskades |
| ind. plural1 | äska | äskade | äskas | äskades |
| subjunctive2 | äske | äskade | äskes | äskades |
| present participle | äskande | |||
| past participle | äskad | |||
1 Archaic. 2 Dated. See the appendix on Swedish verbs.
Etymology 2
From dialectal äska ("little box"), from ask (“box”), from Old Swedish asker, from Old Norse askr, from Proto-Germanic *askaz.
Noun
äska c
- box made out of heat-bent wood
Declension
| nominative | genitive | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| singular | indefinite | äska | äskas |
| definite | äskan | äskans | |
| plural | indefinite | äskor | äskors |
| definite | äskorna | äskornas |
References
- äska in Svenska Akademiens ordlista (SAOL)
- äska in Svensk ordbok (SO)
- äska (1) in Elof Hellquist, Svensk etymologisk ordbok (1st ed., 1922)
- äska (2) in Elof Hellquist, Svensk etymologisk ordbok (1st ed., 1922)