| infinitival forms
|
imperative
|
| infinitive
|
negatival complement
|
complementary infinitive1
|
singular
|
plural
|
šꜣs
|
šꜣsw, šꜣs
|
šꜣst
|
šꜣs
|
šꜣs
|
| ‘pseudoverbal’ forms
|
| stative stem
|
periphrastic imperfective2
|
periphrastic prospective2
|
šꜣs
|
ḥr šꜣs
|
m šꜣs
|
r šꜣs
|
| suffix conjugation
|
| aspect / mood
|
active
|
contingent
|
| aspect / mood
|
active
|
| perfect
|
šꜣs.n
|
consecutive
|
šꜣs.jn
|
| terminative
|
šꜣst
|
| perfective3
|
šꜣs
|
obligative1
|
šꜣs.ḫr
|
| imperfective
|
šꜣs
|
| prospective3
|
šꜣs
|
potentialis1
|
šꜣs.kꜣ
|
| subjunctive
|
šꜣs
|
| verbal adjectives
|
| aspect / mood
|
relative (incl. nominal / emphatic) forms
|
participles
|
| active
|
active
|
passive
|
| perfect
|
šꜣs.n
|
—
|
—
|
| perfective
|
šꜣs
|
šꜣs
|
šꜣs, šꜣsw5, šꜣsy5
|
| imperfective
|
šꜣs, šꜣsy, šꜣsw5
|
šꜣs, šꜣsj6, šꜣsy6
|
šꜣs, šꜣsw5
|
| prospective
|
šꜣs, šꜣstj7
|
šꜣstj4, šꜣst4
|
1 Used in Old Egyptian; archaic by Middle Egyptian.
2 Used mostly since Middle Egyptian.
3 Archaic or greatly restricted in usage by Middle Egyptian. The perfect has mostly taken over the functions of the perfective, and the subjunctive and periphrastic prospective have mostly replaced the prospective.
4 Declines using third-person suffix pronouns instead of adjectival endings: masculine .f/.fj, feminine .s/.sj, dual .sn/.snj, plural .sn.
5 Only in the masculine singular.
6 Only in the masculine.
7 Only in the feminine.
|