Egyptian
Etymology
Perhaps from šwꜣb (“persea (tree)”) + -t + -j, with persea perhaps being the material they were originally made from. The Late Period form wšbtj is apparently reshaped by folk etymology from wšb (“to answer”) + -t + -j, thus literally ‘answerer’.
Pronunciation
Noun
m
- ushabti [since the Book of the Dead]
Inflection
Declension of šꜣwꜣbtj (masculine)
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šꜣwꜣbtj
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| dual
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šꜣwꜣbtjwj
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| plural
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šꜣwꜣbtjw
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Alternative hieroglyphic writings of šꜣwꜣbtj
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| šꜣbtj
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šꜣbtj
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šꜣbtj
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šꜣbtj
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šꜣwꜣbtj
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šꜣwbtj
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wšbtj
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wšbṯj
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[Late Period]
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[Late Period]
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Descendants
References
- Erman, Adolf, Grapow, Hermann (1926) Wörterbuch der ägyptischen Sprache[1], volume 1, Berlin: Akademie-Verlag, →ISBN, page 373
- Erman, Adolf, Grapow, Hermann (1930) Wörterbuch der ägyptischen Sprache[2], volume 4, Berlin: Akademie-Verlag, →ISBN, pages 435.15–435.16
- Faulkner, Raymond Oliver (1962) A Concise Dictionary of Middle Egyptian, Oxford: Griffith Institute, →ISBN, page 263