šunka
See also: šúŋka
Czech
Etymology
Borrowed from German Schinken. First attested in the 18th century.[1]
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈʃuŋka]
Noun
šunka f (relational adjective šunkový)
- ham (thigh of a hog cured for food)
Declension
Declension of šunka (hard feminine reducible)
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | šunka | šunky |
| genitive | šunky | šunek |
| dative | šunce | šunkám |
| accusative | šunku | šunky |
| vocative | šunko | šunky |
| locative | šunce | šunkách |
| instrumental | šunkou | šunkami |
Derived terms
- šunčička
- šunkofleky
- válet si šunky
References
- ^ Rejzek, Jiří (2015) “šunka”, in Český etymologický slovník [Czech Etymological Dictionary] (in Czech), 3rd (revised and expanded) edition, Praha: LEDA, →ISBN, page 707
Further reading
- “šunka”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
- “šunka”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
- “šunka”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech), 2008–2025
Serbo-Croatian
Etymology
Borrowed from German Schinken, adapted with the German suffix -en replaced by the feminine Serbo-Croatian suffix -a.
Noun
šȗnka f (Cyrillic spelling шу̑нка)
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | šȗnka | šunke |
| genitive | šunke | šȗnkā / šȗnkī |
| dative | šunki | šunkama |
| accusative | šunku | šunke |
| vocative | šunko | šunke |
| locative | šunki | šunkama |
| instrumental | šunkom | šunkama |
Derived terms
- šȗnkica
Slovene
Etymology
Borrowed from German Schinken (perhaps specifically from Gottscheerish šunkhn).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ʃúːnka/
Noun
šȗnka f
- ham (thigh of a hog cured for food)
Declension
| Feminine, a-stem | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| nom. sing. | šúnka | ||
| gen. sing. | šúnke | ||
| singular | dual | plural | |
| nominative (imenovȃlnik) |
šúnka | šúnki | šúnke |
| genitive (rodȋlnik) |
šúnke | šúnk | šúnk |
| dative (dajȃlnik) |
šúnki | šúnkama | šúnkam |
| accusative (tožȋlnik) |
šúnko | šúnki | šúnke |
| locative (mẹ̑stnik) |
šúnki | šúnkah | šúnkah |
| instrumental (orọ̑dnik) |
šúnko | šúnkama | šúnkami |
Further reading
- “šunka”, in Slovarji Inštituta za slovenski jezik Frana Ramovša ZRC SAZU (in Slovene), 2014–2025