Old Czech
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *žeťi.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): (13th CE) /ˈʒɛːt͡si/
- IPA(key): (15th CE) /ˈʒiːt͡si/
Verb
žéci impf
- (transitive) to burn
- (intransitive) to be hot, to glow
- Milosťú jiej žžieše. ― He burned for her with love.
Conjugation
Conjugation of žéci (class I)
| infinitive
|
supine
|
verbal noun
|
| žéci
|
žec
|
žženie
|
|
|
Present
|
Imperative
|
| Singular
|
Dual
|
Plural
|
Singular
|
Dual
|
Plural
|
| 1st person
|
žhu |
žževě (-va) |
žžem (-me/-my)
|
— |
žzěvě (-va) |
žzěm (-me/-my)
|
| 2nd person
|
žžeš |
žžeta |
žžete
|
žzi |
žzěta |
žzěte
|
| 3rd person
|
žže |
žžeta |
žhú
|
žzi |
žzěta |
žzěte
|
|
|
Sigmatic aorist
|
Asigmatic aorist
|
| Singular
|
Dual
|
Plural
|
Singular
|
Dual
|
Plural
|
| 1st person
|
žžech |
žžechově (-va) |
žžechom (-me/-my)
|
žeh |
žhově (-va) |
žhom (-me/-my)
|
| 2nd person
|
žže |
žžesta (-šta) |
žžeste (-šte)
|
žže |
žžeta |
žžete
|
| 3rd person
|
žže |
žžesta (-šta) |
žžechu
|
žže |
žžeta |
žhu (-ú)
|
|
|
Imperfect
|
| Singular
|
Dual
|
Plural
|
| 1st person
|
žžiech |
žžiechově (-va) |
žžiechom (-me/-my)
|
| 2nd person
|
žžieše |
žžiešta (-sta) |
žžiešte (-ste)
|
| 3rd person
|
žžieše |
žžiešta (-sta) |
žžiechu
|
|
|
L-participle
|
Passive participle
|
| Singular
|
Dual
|
Plural
|
Singular
|
Dual
|
Plural
|
| Masculine
|
žehl
|
žhla
|
žhli
|
žžen
|
žžena
|
žženi
|
| Feminine
|
žhla
|
žhle
|
žhly
|
žžena
|
žženě
|
žženy
|
| Neuter
|
žhlo
|
žhle
|
žhla
|
žženo
|
žženě
|
žžena
|
|
|
Nt-participle
|
S-participle
|
| Singular
|
Dual
|
Plural
|
Singular
|
Dual
|
Plural
|
| Masculine
|
žha
|
žhúce
|
žeh
|
žehše
|
| Feminine
|
žhúci
|
žehši
|
| Neuter
|
žha, žhúci
|
žeh, žehši
|
Note: This table shows the most common forms of žéci around the 13th/14th century. See also Appendix:Old Czech verbs and Appendix:Old Czech pronunciation.
- dožéci
- nažéci
- ožéci
- požéci
- prožéci
- přěžéci
- rozžéci
- sžéci
- zháha
Descendants
Further reading