želva
See also: zelva
Czech
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *žьlvъ, from Proto-Indo-European *gʰel-. Cognate with Upper Sorbian žołwja, Lower Sorbian žołw, Polish żółw, Serbo-Croatian žȇlvā and Slovene žélva.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈʒɛlva]
Noun
želva f (relational adjective želví, diminutive želvička)
Declension
Declension of želva (hard feminine)
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | želva | želvy |
| genitive | želvy | želv |
| dative | želvě | želvám |
| accusative | želvu | želvy |
| vocative | želvo | želvy |
| locative | želvě | želvách |
| instrumental | želvou | želvami |
Derived terms
adjectives
- želvovinový
- želvový
Further reading
- “želva”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
- “želva”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
- “želva”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech), 2008–2025
Serbo-Croatian
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *žьlvъ, from Proto-Indo-European *gʰel-. Cognate with Upper Sorbian žołwja, Lower Sorbian žołw, Polish żółw, Czech želva and Slovene žélva.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ʒêːlʋaː/
- Hyphenation: žel‧va
Noun
žȇlvā f (Cyrillic spelling же̑лва̄)
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | želva | želve |
| genitive | želve | želvi |
| dative | želvi | želvama |
| accusative | želvu | želve |
| vocative | želvo | želve |
| locative | želvi | želvama |
| instrumental | želvom | želvama |
Slovene
Etymology
From Proto-Slavic *žьlvъ, from Proto-Indo-European *gʰel-. Cognate with Upper Sorbian žołwja, Lower Sorbian žołw, Polish żółw, Czech želva and Serbo-Croatian žȇlvā.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ʒèːlʋa/
Noun
žẹ́lva f
Declension
| Feminine, a-stem | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| nom. sing. | žélva | ||
| gen. sing. | žélve | ||
| singular | dual | plural | |
| nominative (imenovȃlnik) |
žélva | žélvi | žélve |
| genitive (rodȋlnik) |
žélve | žélv | žélv |
| dative (dajȃlnik) |
žélvi | žélvama | žélvam |
| accusative (tožȋlnik) |
žélvo | žélvi | žélve |
| locative (mẹ̑stnik) |
žélvi | žélvah | žélvah |
| instrumental (orọ̑dnik) |
žélvo | žélvama | žélvami |