Καλλίπολις
Ancient Greek
Etymology
From κάλλος (kállos, “beauty”) + πόλις (pólis, “city”).
Pronunciation
- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /kal.lí.po.lis/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /kalˈli.po.lis/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /kalˈli.po.lis/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /kalˈli.po.lis/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /kaˈli.po.lis/
Proper noun
Καλλίπολῐς • (Kallípolĭs) f (genitive Καλλῐπόλεως); third declension
- Callipolis (an ancient town in Aetolia, Greece)
- Callipolis (an ancient town in Caria, Turkey)
- Callipolis (an ancient town in Mysia, Turkey)
- Callipolis (a peninsula in Thrace, Turkey)
- Callipolis (a port town in Apulia, Italy)
- Callipolis (a port town on the Hellespont, modern Gelibolu Turkey)
- (philosophy) Kallipolis (utopian city state ruled by philosopher kings as theorised by Plato in the Republic)
Declension
| Case / # | Singular | ||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | ἡ Κᾰλλῐ́πολῐς hē Kăllĭ́polĭs | ||||||||||||
| Genitive | τῆς Κᾰλλῐπόλεως tês Kăllĭpóleōs | ||||||||||||
| Dative | τῇ Κᾰλλῐπόλει tēî Kăllĭpólei | ||||||||||||
| Accusative | τὴν Κᾰλλῐ́πολῐν tḕn Kăllĭ́polĭn | ||||||||||||
| Vocative | Κᾰλλῐ́πολῐ Kăllĭ́polĭ | ||||||||||||
| Notes: |
| ||||||||||||
Descendants
- → English: Kallipolis
- → Latin: Callipolis
- Italian: Gallipoli
- → English: Callipolis
- → Ottoman Turkish: گلیبولی (Gelibolu)
Further reading
- καλλίπολις in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
- Καλλίπολις, in ΛΟΓΕΙΟΝ [Logeion] Dictionaries for Ancient Greek and Latin (in English, French, Spanish, German, Dutch and Chinese), University of Chicago, since 2011
- “Καλλίπολις”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press