Χοσρόης
Ancient Greek
Alternative forms
- Ὀσρόης (Osróēs)
Etymology
From Old Median *Husrawah (Can this(+) etymology be sourced?), with the suffix adapted to -ης (-ēs); compare Persian خسرو (xosrow) as well as Old Armenian Խոսրով (Xosrov) and Old Georgian ხოსრო (xosro) from the same or a related Iranian source, ultimately from Proto-Iranian *Hhucráwah (literally “Good Fame”) (see there for more). Distantly related to the native Greek name Εὐκλῆς (Euklês).
Pronunciation
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /xozˈro.is/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /xozˈro.is/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /xozˈro.is/
Proper noun
Χοσρόης • (Khosróēs) m (genitive Χοσρόου); first declension
- Khosrow; Chosroes
- 550s AD, Procopius, History of the Wars 2.1.1:
- Χρόνῳ δὲ οὐ πολλῷ ὕστερον ὁ Χοσρόης μαθὼν ὡς καὶ Ἰταλίαν Βελισάριος Ἰουστινιανῷ βασιλεῖ προσποιεῖν ἤρξατο…
- Khrónōi dè ou pollōî hústeron ho Khosróēs mathṑn hōs kaì Italían Belisários Ioustinianōî basileî prospoieîn ḗrxato…
- 1916 translation by H. B. Dewing
- Not long after this Chosroes, upon learning that Belisarius had begun to win Italy also for the Emperor Justinian…
- Χρόνῳ δὲ οὐ πολλῷ ὕστερον ὁ Χοσρόης μαθὼν ὡς καὶ Ἰταλίαν Βελισάριος Ἰουστινιανῷ βασιλεῖ προσποιεῖν ἤρξατο…
Inflection
| Case / # | Singular | ||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | ὁ Χοσρόης ho Khosróēs | ||||||||||||
| Genitive | τοῦ Χοσρόου toû Khosróou | ||||||||||||
| Dative | τῷ Χοσρόῃ tōî Khosróēi | ||||||||||||
| Accusative | τὸν Χοσρόην tòn Khosróēn | ||||||||||||
| Vocative | Χοσρόη Khosróē | ||||||||||||
| Notes: |
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Descendants
- → Latin: Chosroes, Cosroe, Osroes, Osdroes