βάκηλος
Ancient Greek
Etymology
Compare κάβηλος (kábēlos) and κάληβος (kálēbos), with comparable meanings. According to Beekes, the word is probably Anatolian, so perhaps Pre-Greek.
Pronunciation
- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /bá.kɛː.los/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /ˈba.ke̝.los/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /ˈβa.ci.los/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /ˈva.ci.los/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /ˈva.ci.los/
Noun
βᾰ́κηλος • (bắkēlos) m (genitive βᾰκήλου); second declension
- eunuch in the service of Cybele, gallus
- Synonym: γᾰ́λλος (gắllos)
- hermaphrodite, effeminate man
Inflection
| Case / # | Singular | Dual | Plural | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | ὁ βᾰ́κηλος ho bắkēlos |
τὼ βᾰκήλω tṑ băkḗlō |
οἱ βᾰ́κηλοι hoi bắkēloi | ||||||||||
| Genitive | τοῦ βᾰκήλου toû băkḗlou |
τοῖν βᾰκήλοιν toîn băkḗloin |
τῶν βᾰκήλων tôn băkḗlōn | ||||||||||
| Dative | τῷ βᾰκήλῳ tōî băkḗlōi |
τοῖν βᾰκήλοιν toîn băkḗloin |
τοῖς βᾰκήλοις toîs băkḗlois | ||||||||||
| Accusative | τὸν βᾰ́κηλον tòn bắkēlon |
τὼ βᾰκήλω tṑ băkḗlō |
τοὺς βᾰκήλους toùs băkḗlous | ||||||||||
| Vocative | βᾰ́κηλε bắkēle |
βᾰκήλω băkḗlō |
βᾰ́κηλοι bắkēloi | ||||||||||
| Notes: |
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Further reading
- “βάκηλος”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- βάκηλος in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
- βάκηλος in the Diccionario Griego–Español en línea (2006–2025)
- Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN