βούνιον
Ancient Greek
Etymology
From βουνός (bounós, “hill”) + -ῐον (-ĭon, diminutive suffix).
Pronunciation
- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /bǔː.ni.on/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /ˈbu.ni.on/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /ˈβu.ni.on/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /ˈvu.ni.on/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /ˈvu.ni.on/
Noun
βούνῐον • (boúnĭon) n (genitive βουνῐ́ου); second declension
- (botany) earthnut, Bunium ferulaceum
- (οἶνος διὰ βουνίου) the aromatic wine of earthnuts
- vervain, Verbena officinalis
- PMag. 3.333
- Ps.-Dsc. 4.59
- diminutive of βουνός (bounós), hillock
- Inschriften von Priene 42.41
Declension
| Case / # | Singular | Dual | Plural | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | τὸ βούνῐον tò boúnĭon |
τὼ βουνῐ́ω tṑ bounĭ́ō |
τᾰ̀ βούνῐᾰ tằ boúnĭă | ||||||||||
| Genitive | τοῦ βουνῐ́ου toû bounĭ́ou |
τοῖν βουνῐ́οιν toîn bounĭ́oin |
τῶν βουνῐ́ων tôn bounĭ́ōn | ||||||||||
| Dative | τῷ βουνῐ́ῳ tōî bounĭ́ōi |
τοῖν βουνῐ́οιν toîn bounĭ́oin |
τοῖς βουνῐ́οις toîs bounĭ́ois | ||||||||||
| Accusative | τὸ βούνῐον tò boúnĭon |
τὼ βουνῐ́ω tṑ bounĭ́ō |
τᾰ̀ βούνῐᾰ tằ boúnĭă | ||||||||||
| Vocative | βούνῐον boúnĭon |
βουνῐ́ω bounĭ́ō |
βούνῐᾰ boúnĭă | ||||||||||
| Notes: |
| ||||||||||||
Synonyms
- (vervain): περιστερεών (peristereṓn)
Derived terms
- ψευδοβούνιον (pseudoboúnion)
Descendants
References
- “βούνιον”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- βούνιον in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
- βούνιον in the Diccionario Griego–Español en línea (2006–2025)