ενδιατρίβω
See also: ἐνδιατρίβω
Greek
Etymology
Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek ἐνδιατρίβω (endiatríbō). Morphgologically, εν- (“in”) + δια- (“through”) + τρίβω (“grate, grind”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /en.ðiaˈtɾi.vo/, /en.ði̯aˈtɾi.vo/
- Hyphenation: εν‧δι‧α‧τρί‧βω
Verb
ενδιατρίβω • (endiatrívo) (past ενδιέτριψα, passive —)
- (formal) to spend time at a certain place
- (formal) to spend time studying a certain subject
- Synonym: καταγίνομαι (katagínomai)
Conjugation
ενδιατρίβω (active forms only)
| Active voice ➤ | ||||
| Indicative mood ➤ | Imperfective aspect ➤ | Perfective aspect ➤ | ||
| Non-past tenses ➤ | Present ➤ | Dependent ➤ | ||
| 1 sg | ενδιατρίψω | |||
| 2 sg | ενδιατρίβεις | ενδιατρίψεις | ||
| 3 sg | ενδιατρίβει | ενδιατρίψει | ||
| 1 pl | ενδιατρίβουμε, [‑ομε] | ενδιατρίψουμε, [‑ομε] | ||
| 2 pl | ενδιατρίβετε | ενδιατρίψετε | ||
| 3 pl | ενδιατρίβουν(ε) | ενδιατρίψουν(ε) | ||
| Past tenses ➤ | Imperfect ➤ | Simple past ➤ | ||
| 1 sg | ενδιέτριβα | ενδιέτριψα | ||
| 2 sg | ενδιέτριβες | ενδιέτριψες | ||
| 3 sg | ενδιέτριβε | ενδιέτριψε | ||
| 1 pl | ενδιατρίβαμε | ενδιατρίψαμε | ||
| 2 pl | ενδιατρίβατε | ενδιατρίψατε | ||
| 3 pl | ενδιέτριβαν, ενδιατρίβαν(ε) | ενδιέτριψαν, ενδιατρίψαν(ε) | ||
| Future tenses ➤ | Continuous ➤ | Simple ➤ | ||
| 1 sg | θα ➤ | θα ενδιατρίψω ➤ | ||
| 2,3 sg, 1,2,3 pl | θα ενδιατρίβεις, … | θα ενδιατρίψεις, … | ||
| Perfect aspect ➤ | ||||
| Present perfect ➤ | έχω, έχεις, … ενδιατρίψει | |||
| Past perfect ➤ | είχα, είχες, … ενδιατρίψει | |||
| Future perfect ➤ | θα έχω, θα έχεις, … ενδιατρίψει | |||
| Subjunctive mood ➤ | Formed using present, dependent (for simple past) or present perfect from above with a particle (να, ας). | |||
| Imperative mood ➤ | Imperfective aspect | Perfective aspect | ||
| 2 sg | [ενδιάτριβε] | [ενδιάτριψε] | ||
| 2 pl | ενδιατρίβετε | ενδιατρίψτε | ||
| Other forms | ||||
| Active present participle ➤ | ενδιατρίβοντας ➤ | |||
| Active perfect participle ➤ | έχοντας ενδιατρίψει ➤ | |||
| Passive perfect participle ➤ | — | |||
| Nonfinite form ➤ | ενδιατρίψει | |||
| Notes Appendix:Greek verbs |
• (…) optional or informal. […] rare. {…} learned, archaic. • Multiple forms are shown in order of reducing frequency. • Periphrastic imperative forms may be produced using the subjunctive. | |||
Related terms
- see: τρίβω (trívo, “grate, grind”)