θάμνος

Ancient Greek

Etymology

This word exists next to θαμινός (thaminós, crowded, close-set) and θαμά (thamá, often) just as πυκνός (puknós, thick, dense) next to πυκινός (pukinós, thick) and πύκα (púka, thickly, strongly); the barytonesis is caused by the substantivization. Not, as per Alessio, related to Latin tamnus (kind of grape). With its ending in -αμνος, the word seems Pre-Greek; its meaning makes this quite possible.

Pronunciation

 

Noun

θᾰ́μνος • (thắmnosm or f (genitive θᾰ́μνου); second declension

  1. (botany) bush, shrub
  2. thick copse

Declension

Derived terms

  • θᾰ́μνα (thắmna)
  • θᾰμνᾱ́ς (thămnā́s)
  • θᾰμνῐ́σκος (thămnĭ́skos)
  • θᾰμνῖτῐς (thămnîtĭs)
  • θᾰμνοειδής (thămnoeidḗs)
  • θᾰμνομήκης (thămnomḗkēs)
  • θᾰμνοφᾰ́γος (thămnophắgos)
  • θᾰμνώδης (thămnṓdēs)

Descendants

  • Greek: θάμνος (thámnos) (learned)
  • Translingual: Psorothamnus, Thamnotettix

Further reading

Greek

Etymology

Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek θάμνος (thámnos).[1]

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈθa.mnos/
  • Hyphenation: θά‧μνος

Noun

θάμνος • (thámnosm (plural θάμνοι)

  1. bush, shrub (woody plant of medium size)

Declension

Declension of θάμνος
singular plural
nominative θάμνος (thámnos) θάμνοι (thámnoi)
genitive θάμνου (thámnou) θάμνων (thámnon)
accusative θάμνο (thámno) θάμνους (thámnous)
vocative θάμνε (thámne) θάμνοι (thámnoi)

Derived terms

  • θαμνοσκεπής (thamnoskepís)
  • θαμνοειδής (thamnoeidís)
  • θαμνώδης (thamnódis)

References

  1. ^ θάμνος, in Λεξικό της κοινής νεοελληνικής [Dictionary of Standard Modern Greek], Triantafyllidis Foundation, 1998 at the Centre for the Greek language

Further reading