θορός
Ancient Greek
Alternative forms
- θορή (thorḗ)
Etymology
According to Beekes, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰerh₃- (“to leap, spring”), the same root of θρῴσκω (thrōískō, “to spring, to leap”).
Pronunciation
- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /tʰo.rós/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /tʰoˈros/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /θoˈros/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /θoˈros/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /θoˈros/
Noun
θορός • (thorós) m (genitive θοροῦ); second declension
Inflection
| Case / # | Singular | Dual | Plural | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | ὁ θορός ho thorós |
τὼ θορώ tṑ thorṓ |
οἱ θοροί hoi thoroí | ||||||||||
| Genitive | τοῦ θοροῦ toû thoroû |
τοῖν θοροῖν toîn thoroîn |
τῶν θορῶν tôn thorôn | ||||||||||
| Dative | τῷ θορῷ tōî thorōî |
τοῖν θοροῖν toîn thoroîn |
τοῖς θοροῖς toîs thoroîs | ||||||||||
| Accusative | τὸν θορόν tòn thorón |
τὼ θορώ tṑ thorṓ |
τοὺς θορούς toùs thoroús | ||||||||||
| Vocative | θορέ thoré |
θορώ thorṓ |
θοροί thoroí | ||||||||||
| Notes: |
| ||||||||||||
Derived terms
- θοραῖος (thoraîos)
- θορικός (thorikós)
- θορίσκομαι (thorískomai)
- θορόεις (thoróeis)
- θορώδης (thorṓdēs)
References
- “θορός”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “θορός”, in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
- θορός in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
- Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN