κέρκηρις
Ancient Greek
Alternative forms
- κερκήδης (kerkḗdēs)
Etymology
Compared with Latin querquedula (“teal”), which is paraphrased with κερκήδης (kerkḗdēs). It is uncertain whether this word belongs to κέρκος (kérkos, “tail”) or to the group of κρέξ (kréx, “corncrake”).
Pronunciation
- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /kér.kɛː.ris/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /ˈker.ke̝.ris/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /ˈcer.ci.ris/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /ˈcer.ci.ris/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /ˈcer.ci.ris/
Noun
κέρκηρῐς • (kérkērĭs) m (genitive κερκήρεως); third declension
Inflection
| Case / # | Singular | Dual | Plural | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | ὁ κέρκηρῐς ho kérkērĭs |
τὼ κερκήρει tṑ kerkḗrei |
οἱ κερκήρεις hoi kerkḗreis | ||||||||||
| Genitive | τοῦ κερκήρεως toû kerkḗreōs |
τοῖν κερκηρέοιν toîn kerkēréoin |
τῶν κερκήρεων tôn kerkḗreōn | ||||||||||
| Dative | τῷ κερκήρει tōî kerkḗrei |
τοῖν κερκηρέοιν toîn kerkēréoin |
τοῖς κερκήρεσῐ / κερκήρεσῐν toîs kerkḗresĭ(n) | ||||||||||
| Accusative | τὸν κέρκηρῐν tòn kérkērĭn |
τὼ κερκήρει tṑ kerkḗrei |
τοὺς κερκήρεις toùs kerkḗreis | ||||||||||
| Vocative | κέρκηρῐ kérkērĭ |
κερκήρει kerkḗrei |
κερκήρεις kerkḗreis | ||||||||||
| Notes: |
| ||||||||||||
Descendants
Further reading
- “κέρκηρις”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- κέρκηρις in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
- Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN