κασία
Ancient Greek
Alternative forms
- κασίη (kasíē) — Ionic
- κασσία (kassía)
Etymology
From a Semitic source equalling Hebrew קְצִיעָה (qəṣīʿā), Aramaic קְצִיעֲתָא (qəṣīʿătā), from קְצַע (qṣaʿ, “to cut off”), referencing the manner the tree produce is reaped.
Pronunciation
- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /ka.sí.aː/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /kaˈsi.a/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /kaˈsi.a/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /kaˈsi.a/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /kaˈsi.a/
Noun
κᾰσίᾱ • (kăsíā) f (genitive κᾰσίᾱς); first declension
Inflection
| Case / # | Singular | Dual | Plural | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | ἡ κᾰσίᾱ hē kăsíā |
τὼ κᾰσίᾱ tṑ kăsíā |
αἱ κᾰσίαι hai kăsíai | ||||||||||
| Genitive | τῆς κᾰσίᾱς tês kăsíās |
τοῖν κᾰσίαιν toîn kăsíain |
τῶν κᾰσιῶν tôn kăsiôn | ||||||||||
| Dative | τῇ κᾰσίᾳ tēî kăsíāi |
τοῖν κᾰσίαιν toîn kăsíain |
ταῖς κᾰσίαις taîs kăsíais | ||||||||||
| Accusative | τὴν κᾰσίᾱν tḕn kăsíān |
τὼ κᾰσίᾱ tṑ kăsíā |
τᾱ̀ς κᾰσίᾱς tā̀s kăsíās | ||||||||||
| Vocative | κᾰσίᾱ kăsíā |
κᾰσίᾱ kăsíā |
κᾰσίαι kăsíai | ||||||||||
| Notes: |
| ||||||||||||
Derived terms
- κασσίζω (kassízō)
Descendants
Further reading
- “κασία”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “κασία”, in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
- κασία in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
- Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN