κικυμίς
Ancient Greek
Alternative forms
- κῐκκᾰ́βη (kĭkkắbē), κῐ́κῠβος (kĭ́kŭbos), κῐ́κῠμος (kĭ́kŭmos)
Etymology
Onomatopoeic word, like κικκαβαῦ (kikkabaû, “sound of the screech owl”). However, according to Beekes, the variations point also to a Pre-Greek origin.
Pronunciation
- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /ki.ky.mís/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /ki.kyˈmis/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /ci.cyˈmis/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /ci.cyˈmis/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /ci.ciˈmis/
Noun
κῐκῠμῐ́ς • (kĭkŭmĭ́s) f (genitive κῐκῠμῐ́δος); third declension
Inflection
| Case / # | Singular | Dual | Plural | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | ἡ κῐκῠμῐ́ς hē kĭkŭmĭ́s |
τὼ κῐκῠμῐ́δε tṑ kĭkŭmĭ́de |
αἱ κῐκῠμῐ́δες hai kĭkŭmĭ́des | ||||||||||
| Genitive | τῆς κῐκῠμῐ́δος tês kĭkŭmĭ́dos |
τοῖν κῐκῠμῐ́δοιν toîn kĭkŭmĭ́doin |
τῶν κῐκῠμῐ́δων tôn kĭkŭmĭ́dōn | ||||||||||
| Dative | τῇ κῐκῠμῐ́δῐ tēî kĭkŭmĭ́dĭ |
τοῖν κῐκῠμῐ́δοιν toîn kĭkŭmĭ́doin |
ταῖς κῐκῠμῐ́σῐ / κῐκῠμῐ́σῐν taîs kĭkŭmĭ́sĭ(n) | ||||||||||
| Accusative | τὴν κῐκῠμῐ́δᾰ tḕn kĭkŭmĭ́dă |
τὼ κῐκῠμῐ́δε tṑ kĭkŭmĭ́de |
τᾱ̀ς κῐκῠμῐ́δᾰς tā̀s kĭkŭmĭ́dăs | ||||||||||
| Vocative | κῐκῠμῐ́ς kĭkŭmĭ́s |
κῐκῠμῐ́δε kĭkŭmĭ́de |
κῐκῠμῐ́δες kĭkŭmĭ́des | ||||||||||
| Notes: |
| ||||||||||||
Further reading
- “κικυμίς”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- κικυμίς in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
- Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) “κικκαβαῦ”, in Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 696