κορυφαῖος
See also: κορυφαίος
Ancient Greek
Etymology
From κορυφή (koruphḗ) + -αῖος (-aîos)
Pronunciation
- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /ko.ry.pʰâi̯.os/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /ko.ryˈpʰɛ.os/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /ko.ryˈɸɛ.os/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /ko.ryˈfe.os/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /ko.riˈfe.os/
Noun
κορῠφαῖος • (korŭphaîos) m (genitive κορῠφαίου); second declension
- head man, chief, leader
- (theater) coryphaeus (conductor of the dramatic chorus)
- (attributive) at the top
Declension
| Case / # | Singular | Dual | Plural | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | ὁ κορῠφαῖος ho korŭphaîos |
τὼ κορῠφαίω tṑ korŭphaíō |
οἱ κορῠφαῖοι hoi korŭphaîoi | ||||||||||
| Genitive | τοῦ κορῠφαίου toû korŭphaíou |
τοῖν κορῠφαίοιν toîn korŭphaíoin |
τῶν κορῠφαίων tôn korŭphaíōn | ||||||||||
| Dative | τῷ κορῠφαίῳ tōî korŭphaíōi |
τοῖν κορῠφαίοιν toîn korŭphaíoin |
τοῖς κορῠφαίοις toîs korŭphaíois | ||||||||||
| Accusative | τὸν κορῠφαῖον tòn korŭphaîon |
τὼ κορῠφαίω tṑ korŭphaíō |
τοὺς κορῠφαίους toùs korŭphaíous | ||||||||||
| Vocative | κορῠφαῖε korŭphaîe |
κορῠφαίω korŭphaíō |
κορῠφαῖοι korŭphaîoi | ||||||||||
| Notes: |
| ||||||||||||
Descendants
- → Greek: κορυφαίος (koryfaíos) (learned)
- Latin: coryphaeus (see there for further descendants)
Further reading
- κορυφαῖος in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
- κορυφαῖος, in ΛΟΓΕΙΟΝ [Logeion] Dictionaries for Ancient Greek and Latin (in English, French, Spanish, German, Dutch and Chinese), University of Chicago, since 2011
- “κορυφαῖος”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- Woodhouse, S. C. (1910) English–Greek Dictionary: A Vocabulary of the Attic Language[1], London: Routledge & Kegan Paul Limited.
- chorus idem, page 131.