λαθυρίς

Ancient Greek

Etymology

From λάθυρος (láthuros, “chickling vetch”) +‎ -ῐ́ς (-ĭ́s).

Pronunciation

 

Noun

λᾱθῠρῐ́ς • (lāthŭrĭ́s) f (genitive λᾱθῠρῐ́δος); third declension

  1. any plant of genus Euphorbia
    1. caper spurge (Euphorbia lathyris)

Inflection

Third declension of ἡ λᾱθῠρῐ́ς; τῆς λᾱθῠῐ́δος (Attic)
Case / # Singular Dual Plural
Nominative ἡ λᾱθῠρῐ́ς
hē lāthŭrĭ́s 		τὼ λᾱθῠῐ́δε
tṑ lāthŭĭ́de 		αἱ λᾱθῠῐ́δες
hai lāthŭĭ́des
Genitive τῆς λᾱθῠῐ́δος
tês lāthŭĭ́dos 		τοῖν λᾱθῠῐ́δοιν
toîn lāthŭĭ́doin 		τῶν λᾱθῠῐ́δων
tôn lāthŭĭ́dōn
Dative τῇ λᾱθῠῐ́δῐ
tēî lāthŭĭ́dĭ 		τοῖν λᾱθῠῐ́δοιν
toîn lāthŭĭ́doin 		ταῖς λᾱθῠῐ́σῐ / λᾱθῠῐ́σῐν
taîs lāthŭĭ́sĭ(n)
Accusative τὴν λᾱθῠῐ́δᾰ
tḕn lāthŭĭ́dă 		τὼ λᾱθῠῐ́δε
tṑ lāthŭĭ́de 		τᾱ̀ς λᾱθῠῐ́δᾰς
tā̀s lāthŭĭ́dăs
Vocative λᾱθῠρῐ́ς
lāthŭrĭ́s 		λᾱθῠῐ́δε
lāthŭĭ́de 		λᾱθῠῐ́δες
lāthŭĭ́des
Notes:
  • This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For declension in other dialects, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal declension.
  • Nominative singular -ς (-s) arose by reduction of the original cluster *-ds.

Further reading

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