μάγδωλος
See also: Μάγδωλος
Ancient Greek
Alternative forms
- μαγδώλος (magdṓlos)
Etymology
From a Semitic source; compare Hebrew מגדל (migdál, “tower”) and Akkadian 𒈠𒀜𒂵𒆷𒌅 (madgaltu, “watchtower”); for further etymology and connections see Arabic مِجْدَل (mijdal).
Pronunciation
- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /máɡ.dɔː.los/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /ˈmaɡ.do.los/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /ˈmaɣ.ðo.los/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /ˈmaɣ.ðo.los/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /ˈmaɣ.ðo.los/
Noun
μᾰ́γδωλος • (mắgdōlos) m (genitive μᾰγδώλου); second declension
- watchtower
- Synonym: σκοπή (skopḗ)
Inflection
| Case / # | Singular | Dual | Plural | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | ὁ μᾰ́γδωλος ho mắgdōlos |
τὼ μᾰγδώλω tṑ măgdṓlō |
οἱ μᾰ́γδωλοι hoi mắgdōloi | ||||||||||
| Genitive | τοῦ μᾰγδώλου toû măgdṓlou |
τοῖν μᾰγδώλοιν toîn măgdṓloin |
τῶν μᾰγδώλων tôn măgdṓlōn | ||||||||||
| Dative | τῷ μᾰγδώλῳ tōî măgdṓlōi |
τοῖν μᾰγδώλοιν toîn măgdṓloin |
τοῖς μᾰγδώλοις toîs măgdṓlois | ||||||||||
| Accusative | τὸν μᾰ́γδωλον tòn mắgdōlon |
τὼ μᾰγδώλω tṑ măgdṓlō |
τοὺς μᾰγδώλους toùs măgdṓlous | ||||||||||
| Vocative | μᾰ́γδωλε mắgdōle |
μᾰγδώλω măgdṓlō |
μᾰ́γδωλοι mắgdōloi | ||||||||||
| Notes: |
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Derived terms
- Μάγδωλος (Mágdōlos)
- μαγδωλοφυλακία (magdōlophulakía)
- μαγδωλοφύλαξ (magdōlophúlax)
Further reading
- “μάγδωλος”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- μάγδωλος in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
- Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN