μέλαν
Ancient Greek
Etymology
Neuter substantive of μέλᾱς (mélās, “black”).
Pronunciation
- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /mé.lan/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /ˈme.lan/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /ˈme.lan/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /ˈme.lan/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /ˈme.lan/
Noun
μέλᾰν • (mélăn) n (genitive μέλᾰνος); second declension
Inflection
| Case / # | Singular | Dual | Plural | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | τὸ μέλᾰν tò mélăn |
τὼ μέλᾰνε tṑ mélăne |
τᾰ̀ μέλᾰνᾰ tằ mélănă | ||||||||||
| Genitive | τοῦ μέλᾰνος toû mélănos |
τοῖν μελᾰ́νοιν toîn melắnoin |
τῶν μελᾰ́νων tôn melắnōn | ||||||||||
| Dative | τῷ μέλᾰνῐ tōî mélănĭ |
τοῖν μελᾰ́νοιν toîn melắnoin |
τοῖς μέλᾰσῐ / μέλᾰσῐν toîs mélăsĭ(n) | ||||||||||
| Accusative | τὸ μέλᾰν tò mélăn |
τὼ μέλᾰνε tṑ mélăne |
τᾰ̀ μέλᾰνᾰ tằ mélănă | ||||||||||
| Vocative | μέλᾰν mélăn |
μέλᾰνε mélăne |
μέλᾰνᾰ mélănă | ||||||||||
| Notes: |
| ||||||||||||
Derived terms
- μελᾰ́νῐον (melắnĭon)
Descendants
Adjective
μέλᾰν • (mélăn)
- neuter nominative/accusative/vocative singular of μέλᾱς (mélās)
References
- “μέλαν”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “μέλαν”, in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
- G3188 in Strong, James (1979) Strong’s Exhaustive Concordance to the Bible
- Woodhouse, S. C. (1910) English–Greek Dictionary: A Vocabulary of the Attic Language[1], London: Routledge & Kegan Paul Limited.
- black idem, page 80.