μηνίσκος
Ancient Greek
Etymology
From μείς (meís, “month; moon”) + -ῐ́σκος (-ĭ́skos).
Pronunciation
- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /mɛː.nís.kos/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /me̝ˈnis.kos/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /miˈnis.kos/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /miˈnis.kos/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /miˈnis.kos/
Noun
μηνῐ́σκος • (mēnĭ́skos) m (genitive μηνῐ́σκου); second declension
Inflection
| Case / # | Singular | Dual | Plural | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | ὁ μηνῐ́σκος ho mēnĭ́skos |
τὼ μηνῐ́σκω tṑ mēnĭ́skō |
οἱ μηνῐ́σκοι hoi mēnĭ́skoi | ||||||||||
| Genitive | τοῦ μηνῐ́σκου toû mēnĭ́skou |
τοῖν μηνῐ́σκοιν toîn mēnĭ́skoin |
τῶν μηνῐ́σκων tôn mēnĭ́skōn | ||||||||||
| Dative | τῷ μηνῐ́σκῳ tōî mēnĭ́skōi |
τοῖν μηνῐ́σκοιν toîn mēnĭ́skoin |
τοῖς μηνῐ́σκοις toîs mēnĭ́skois | ||||||||||
| Accusative | τὸν μηνῐ́σκον tòn mēnĭ́skon |
τὼ μηνῐ́σκω tṑ mēnĭ́skō |
τοὺς μηνῐ́σκους toùs mēnĭ́skous | ||||||||||
| Vocative | μηνῐ́σκε mēnĭ́ske |
μηνῐ́σκω mēnĭ́skō |
μηνῐ́σκοι mēnĭ́skoi | ||||||||||
| Notes: |
| ||||||||||||
Descendants
- English: meniscus
- French: ménisque m
- Greek: μηνίσκος m (minískos)
- Italian: menisco m
- Portuguese: menisco m
- Russian: мени́ск m (menísk)
- Spanish: menisco m
References
- “μηνίσκος”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “μηνίσκος”, in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
- μηνίσκος in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
- μηνίσκος in Trapp, Erich, et al. (1994–2007) Lexikon zur byzantinischen Gräzität besonders des 9.-12. Jahrhunderts [the Lexicon of Byzantine Hellenism, Particularly the 9th–12th Centuries], Verlag der Österreichischen Akademie der Wissenschaften