νιπτήρ
Ancient Greek
Etymology
From νίζω (nízō, “to wash the hands”) + -τήρ (-tḗr).[1]
Pronunciation
- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /nip.tɛ̌ːr/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /nipˈte̝r/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /nipˈtir/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /nipˈtir/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /nipˈtir/
Noun
νῐπτήρ • (nĭptḗr) m (genitive νῐπτῆρος); third declension
Declension
| Case / # | Singular | Dual | Plural | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | ὁ νῐπτήρ ho nĭptḗr |
τὼ νῐπτῆρε tṑ nĭptêre |
οἱ νῐπτῆρες hoi nĭptêres | ||||||||||
| Genitive | τοῦ νῐπτῆρος toû nĭptêros |
τοῖν νῐπτήροιν toîn nĭptḗroin |
τῶν νῐπτήρων tôn nĭptḗrōn | ||||||||||
| Dative | τῷ νῐπτῆρῐ tōî nĭptêrĭ |
τοῖν νῐπτήροιν toîn nĭptḗroin |
τοῖς νῐπτῆρσῐ / νῐπτῆρσῐν toîs nĭptêrsĭ(n) | ||||||||||
| Accusative | τὸν νῐπτῆρᾰ tòn nĭptêră |
τὼ νῐπτῆρε tṑ nĭptêre |
τοὺς νῐπτῆρᾰς toùs nĭptêrăs | ||||||||||
| Vocative | νῐπτήρ nĭptḗr |
νῐπτῆρε nĭptêre |
νῐπτῆρες nĭptêres | ||||||||||
| Notes: |
| ||||||||||||
Derived terms
- ποδανιπτήρ (podaniptḗr)
Descendants
- Greek: νιπτήρας (niptíras)
References
- ^ Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) “νίζω, -ομαι (> DER > 1. > νιπτήρ)”, in Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, pages 1020-1
Further reading
- “νιπτήρ”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “νιπτήρ”, in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
- νιπτήρ in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette