πέλεια
Ancient Greek
Etymology
From a hypothetical u-stem *πελύς (*pelús, “gray”), from Proto-Indo-European *pelH- (“gray”). Compare Latin palumbēs (“dove”).[1]
Pronunciation
- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /pé.leː.a/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /ˈpe.li.a/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /ˈpe.li.a/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /ˈpe.li.a/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /ˈpe.li.a/
Noun
πέλειᾰ • (péleiă) f (genitive πελείᾱς); first declension
- rock pigeon
- a prophetic priestess of Dodona (usually in plural)
Inflection
| Case / # | Singular | Dual | Plural | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | ἡ πέλειᾰ hē péleiă |
τὼ πελείᾱ tṑ peleíā |
αἱ πέλειαι hai péleiai | ||||||||||
| Genitive | τῆς πελείᾱς tês peleíās |
τοῖν πελείαιν toîn peleíain |
τῶν πελειῶν tôn peleiôn | ||||||||||
| Dative | τῇ πελείᾳ tēî peleíāi |
τοῖν πελείαιν toîn peleíain |
ταῖς πελείαις taîs peleíais | ||||||||||
| Accusative | τὴν πέλειᾰν tḕn péleiăn |
τὼ πελείᾱ tṑ peleíā |
τᾱ̀ς πελείᾱς tā̀s peleíās | ||||||||||
| Vocative | πέλειᾰ péleiă |
πελείᾱ peleíā |
πέλειαι péleiai | ||||||||||
| Notes: |
| ||||||||||||
References
- ^ Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 1166
Further reading
- “πέλεια”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “πέλεια”, in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
- “πέλεια”, in Autenrieth, Georg (1891) A Homeric Dictionary for Schools and Colleges, New York: Harper and Brothers
- πέλεια in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
- πέλεια in Cunliffe, Richard J. (1924) A Lexicon of the Homeric Dialect: Expanded Edition, Norman: University of Oklahoma Press, published 1963
- Woodhouse, S. C. (1910) English–Greek Dictionary: A Vocabulary of the Attic Language[1], London: Routledge & Kegan Paul Limited.
- dove idem, page 248.