παιωνία
See also: Παιονία
Ancient Greek
Alternative forms
- παιονίη (paioníē) — Epic
Etymology
Substantivized feminine form of Παιώνιος (Paiṓnios, “Paeonian, medicinal, healing”).
Pronunciation
- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /pai̯.ɔː.ní.aː/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /pɛ.oˈni.a/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /pɛ.oˈni.a/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /pe.oˈni.a/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /pe.oˈni.a/
Noun
παιωνίᾱ • (paiōníā) f (genitive παιωνίᾱς); first declension
Declension
| Case / # | Singular | Dual | Plural | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | ἡ παιωνῐ́ᾱ hē paiōnĭ́ā |
τὼ παιωνῐ́ᾱ tṑ paiōnĭ́ā |
αἱ παιωνῐ́αι hai paiōnĭ́ai | ||||||||||
| Genitive | τῆς παιωνῐ́ᾱς tês paiōnĭ́ās |
τοῖν παιωνῐ́αιν toîn paiōnĭ́ain |
τῶν παιωνῐῶν tôn paiōnĭôn | ||||||||||
| Dative | τῇ παιωνῐ́ᾳ tēî paiōnĭ́āi |
τοῖν παιωνῐ́αιν toîn paiōnĭ́ain |
ταῖς παιωνῐ́αις taîs paiōnĭ́ais | ||||||||||
| Accusative | τὴν παιωνῐ́ᾱν tḕn paiōnĭ́ān |
τὼ παιωνῐ́ᾱ tṑ paiōnĭ́ā |
τᾱ̀ς παιωνῐ́ᾱς tā̀s paiōnĭ́ās | ||||||||||
| Vocative | παιωνῐ́ᾱ paiōnĭ́ā |
παιωνῐ́ᾱ paiōnĭ́ā |
παιωνῐ́αι paiōnĭ́ai | ||||||||||
| Notes: |
| ||||||||||||
Descendants
- Greek: παιωνία (paionía)
- → Arabic: فَاوَانِيَا (fāwāniyā)
- → Latin: paeonia (see there for further descendants)
Further reading
- παιωνία in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
- παιωνία, in ΛΟΓΕΙΟΝ [Logeion] Dictionaries for Ancient Greek and Latin (in English, French, Spanish, German, Dutch and Chinese), University of Chicago, since 2011
- “παιωνία”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press