περιστόμιον

Ancient Greek

Etymology

Declined forms of and neuter substantive from περῐστόμῐος (perĭstómĭos).

Pronunciation

(5^th BCE Attic) IPA^(key): /pe.ris.tó.mi.on/
(1^st CE Egyptian) IPA^(key): /pe.risˈto.mi.on/
(4^th CE Koine) IPA^(key): /pe.risˈto.mi.on/
(10^th CE Byzantine) IPA^(key): /pe.risˈto.mi.on/
(15^th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA^(key): /pe.risˈto.mi.on/

Noun

περῐστόμῐον • (perĭstómĭon) n (genitive περῐστομῐ́ου); second declension

the mouth of a vessel
- 200 BCE – 118 BCE, Polybius, The Histories 21.28.12:
  πίθου
  píthou
  (please add an English translation of this quotation)
a mouth-band
- 46 CE – 120 CE, Plutarch, Moralia 2.456b:
  φορβειᾷ καὶ περιστομίοις
  phorbeiāî kaì peristomíois
  (please add an English translation of this quotation)
the region of the epiglottis
- 5th century CE, Hesychius Alexandreus, Συναγωγὴ Πασῶν Λέξεων κατὰ Στοιχεῖον
the collar of a garment
- 300 BCE – 200 BCE, Septuagint, Job 30.18:
  ἐν πολλῇ ἰσχύϊ ἐπελάβετό μου τῆς στολῆς, ὥσπερ τὸ περιστόμιον τοῦ χιτῶνός μου περιέσχε με.
  en pollēî iskhúï epelábetó mou tês stolês, hṓsper tò peristómion toû khitônós mou periéskhe me.
  (please add an English translation of this quotation)
the edge of a ravine
- 300 BCE – 200 BCE, Septuagint, Ezekiel 39.11:
  καὶ ἔσται ἐν τῇ ἡμέρᾳ ἐκείνῃ δώσω τῷ Γὼγ τόπον ὀνομαστόν, μνημεῖον ἐν Ἰσραήλ, τὸ πολυάνδριον τῶν ἐπελθόντων πρὸς τῇ θαλάσσῃ, καὶ περιοικοδομήσουσι τὸ περιστόμιον τῆς φάραγγος.
  kaì éstai en tēî hēmérāi ekeínēi dṓsō tōî Gṑg tópon onomastón, mnēmeîon en Israḗl, tò poluándrion tôn epelthóntōn pròs tēî thalássēi, kaì perioikodomḗsousi tò peristómion tês phárangos.
  (please add an English translation of this quotation)

Declension

Second declension of τὸ περῐστόμῐον; τοῦ περῐστομῐ́ου (Attic)

Case / #	Singular	Dual	Plural
Nominative	τὸ περῐστόμῐον tò perĭstómĭon	τὼ περῐστομῐ́ω tṑ perĭstomĭ́ō	τᾰ̀ περῐστόμῐᾰ tằ perĭstómĭă
Genitive	τοῦ περῐστομῐ́ου toû perĭstomĭ́ou	τοῖν περῐστομῐ́οιν toîn perĭstomĭ́oin	τῶν περῐστομῐ́ων tôn perĭstomĭ́ōn
Dative	τῷ περῐστομῐ́ῳ tōî perĭstomĭ́ōi	τοῖν περῐστομῐ́οιν toîn perĭstomĭ́oin	τοῖς περῐστομῐ́οις toîs perĭstomĭ́ois
Accusative	τὸ περῐστόμῐον tò perĭstómĭon	τὼ περῐστομῐ́ω tṑ perĭstomĭ́ō	τᾰ̀ περῐστόμῐᾰ tằ perĭstómĭă
Vocative	περῐστόμῐον perĭstómĭon	περῐστομῐ́ω perĭstomĭ́ō	περῐστόμῐᾰ perĭstómĭă
Notes:	This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For declension in other dialects, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal declension.

Adjective

περῐστόμῐον • (perĭstómĭon)

nominative neuter singular of περῐστόμῐος (perĭstómĭos)
accusative masculine singular of περῐστόμῐος (perĭstómĭos)
accusative feminine singular of περῐστόμῐος (perĭstómĭos)
accusative neuter singular of περῐστόμῐος (perĭstómĭos)
vocative neuter singular of περῐστόμῐος (perĭstómĭos)