πιάτο
Greek
Etymology
Inherited from Byzantine Greek πιάτο[1] from Italian piatto, from Vulgar Latin *plattum, accusative of[2] *plattus[3] from Ancient Greek πλατύς (platús), a repatriated word (αντιδάνειο (antidáneio)).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈpça.to/
- Hyphenation: πιά‧το
Noun
πιάτο • (piáto) n (plural πιάτα)
- plate (tableware)
- (in the plural) dishes (tableware that is to be or is being washed after being used to prepare, serve and eat a meal)
- πλένω τα πιάτα ― pléno ta piáta ― I wash the dishes; I do the washing up
- (by extension) plate (the contents of a plate)
- (metonymic) dish (a specific type of prepared food)
- course (a stage of a meal)
- πρώτο πιάτο ― próto piáto ― first course
- κύριο/κυρίως πιάτο ― kýrio/kyríos piáto ― main course
- (telecommunications) dish (a type of antenna with a similar shape to a plate or bowl)
- δορυφορικό πιάτο ― doryforikó piáto ― satellite dish
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | πιάτο (piáto) | πιάτα (piáta) |
| genitive | πιάτου (piátou) | πιάτων (piáton) |
| accusative | πιάτο (piáto) | πιάτα (piáta) |
| vocative | πιάτο (piáto) | πιάτα (piáta) |
Derived terms
- κύριο πιάτο n (kýrio piáto, “main course”)
- (diminutive) πιατάκι n (piatáki)
- πλυντήριο πιάτων n (plyntírio piáton, “dishwasher”)
See also
- μαχαίρι n (machaíri, “knife”)
- πιρούνι n (piroúni, “fork”)
- κουτάλι n (koutáli, “spoon”)
- ποτήρι n (potíri, “glass”)
References
- ^ πιάτο, p.256-257, vol.16 Kriaras, Emmanuel (1969-2021) Λεξικό της Μεσαιωνικής Ελληνικής Δημώδους Γραμματείας [Lexikó tis Mesaionikís Ellinikís Dimódous Grammateías, Dictionary of Medieval Vulgar Greek Literature (1100–1669) Vols. 1–22] (in Greek), Thessaloniki: Centre for the Greek language, Vols.15-22 ed. I.N. Kazazis et al.
- ^ πιάτο - Babiniotis, Georgios (2010) Ετυμολογικό λεξικό της νέας ελληνικής γλώσσας Etymologikó lexikó tis néas ellinikís glóssas [Etymological Dictionary of Modern Greek language] (in Greek), Athens: Lexicology Centre
- ^ πιάτο, in Λεξικό της κοινής νεοελληνικής [Dictionary of Standard Modern Greek], Triantafyllidis Foundation, 1998 at the Centre for the Greek language
Further reading
- πιάτο on the Greek Wikipedia.Wikipedia el