πρυμνός

Ancient Greek

Etymology

Beekes suggests Pre-Greek and connects it with πρέμνον (prémnon, “bottom of the trunk of a tree, stump”).^[1]

Pronunciation

(5^th BCE Attic) IPA^(key): /prym.nós/
(1^st CE Egyptian) IPA^(key): /prymˈnos/
(4^th CE Koine) IPA^(key): /prymˈnos/
(10^th CE Byzantine) IPA^(key): /prymˈnos/
(15^th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA^(key): /primˈnos/

Adjective

πρυμνός • (prumnós) m (feminine πρυμνή, neuter πρυμνόν); first/second declension (Epic)

hindmost, undermost, endmost, end of
- 800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Iliad 5.292
- 800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Iliad 13.532
- 800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Iliad 13.705
- 800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Iliad 16.314
- 800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Iliad 16.323
- 800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Odyssey 17.504
cut off at the root
- 800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Iliad 12.149
- 800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Iliad 17.618
broad at base
- 800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Iliad 12.446
- 480 BCE – 406 BCE, Euripides, Antiop. 21
- 800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Odyssey 17.463
- 5th century CE, Hesychius Alexandreus, Συναγωγὴ Πασῶν Λέξεων κατὰ Στοιχεῖον

Declension

First and second declension of πρῠμνός; πρῠμνή; πρῠμνόν (Epic)

Number	Singular			Dual			Plural
Case/Gender	Masculine	Feminine	Neuter	Masculine	Feminine	Neuter	Masculine	Feminine	Neuter
Nominative	πρῠμνός prŭmnós	πρῠμνή prŭmnḗ	πρῠμνόν prŭmnón	πρῠμνώ prŭmnṓ	πρῠμνᾱ́ prŭmnā́	πρῠμνώ prŭmnṓ	πρῠμνοί prŭmnoí	πρῠμναί prŭmnaí	πρῠμνᾰ́ prŭmnắ
Genitive	πρῠμνοῦ / πρῠμνοῖο / πρῠμνόο prŭmnoû / prŭmnoîo / prŭmnóo	πρῠμνῆς prŭmnês	πρῠμνοῦ / πρῠμνοῖο / πρῠμνόο prŭmnoû / prŭmnoîo / prŭmnóo	πρῠμνοῖν / πρῠμνοῖῐν prŭmnoî(ĭ)n	πρῠμναῖν / πρῠμναῖῐν / πρῠμνῇῐν prŭmnaî(ĭ)n / prŭmnēîĭn	πρῠμνοῖν / πρῠμνοῖῐν prŭmnoî(ĭ)n	πρῠμνῶν prŭmnôn	πρῠμνᾱ́ων / πρῠμνέ͜ων / πρῠμνῶν prŭmnā́ōn / prŭmné͜ōn / prŭmnôn	πρῠμνῶν prŭmnôn
Dative	πρῠμνῷ prŭmnōî	πρῠμνῇ prŭmnēî	πρῠμνῷ prŭmnōî	πρῠμνοῖν / πρῠμνοῖῐν prŭmnoî(ĭ)n	πρῠμναῖν / πρῠμναῖῐν / πρῠμνῇῐν prŭmnaî(ĭ)n / prŭmnēîĭn	πρῠμνοῖν / πρῠμνοῖῐν prŭmnoî(ĭ)n	πρῠμνοῖς / πρῠμνοῖσῐ / πρῠμνοῖσῐν prŭmnoîs / prŭmnoîsĭ(n)	πρῠμνῇς / πρῠμνῇσῐ / πρῠμνῇσῐν / πρῠμναῖς prŭmnēîs / prŭmnēîsĭ(n) / prŭmnaîs	πρῠμνοῖς / πρῠμνοῖσῐ / πρῠμνοῖσῐν prŭmnoîs / prŭmnoîsĭ(n)
Accusative	πρῠμνόν prŭmnón	πρῠμνήν prŭmnḗn	πρῠμνόν prŭmnón	πρῠμνώ prŭmnṓ	πρῠμνᾱ́ prŭmnā́	πρῠμνώ prŭmnṓ	πρῠμνούς prŭmnoús	πρῠμνᾱ́ς prŭmnā́s	πρῠμνᾰ́ prŭmnắ
Vocative	πρῠμνέ prŭmné	πρῠμνή prŭmnḗ	πρῠμνόν prŭmnón	πρῠμνώ prŭmnṓ	πρῠμνᾱ́ prŭmnā́	πρῠμνώ prŭmnṓ	πρῠμνοί prŭmnoí	πρῠμναί prŭmnaí	πρῠμνᾰ́ prŭmnắ
Derived forms	Adverb			Comparative			Superlative
Derived forms	πρῠμνῶς prŭmnôs			πρῠμνότερος prŭmnóteros			πρῠμνότᾰτος prŭmnótătos
Notes:	Dialects other than Attic are not well attested. Some forms may be based on conjecture. Use with caution.

Derived terms

εὔπρυμνος (eúprumnos)
πρύμνᾰ (prúmnă)
πρύμνᾰδε (prúmnăde)
πρυμναῖος (prumnaîos)
πρύμνηθεν (prúmnēthen)
πρυμνήσιος (prumnḗsios)
πρυμνήτης (prumnḗtēs)
πρυμνητῐκός (prumnētĭkós)
πρυμνόθεν (prumnóthen)
πρυμνόν (prumnón)
πρυμνοῦχος (prumnoûkhos)
πρυμνώρειᾰ (prumnṓreiă)