πῆγμα
Ancient Greek
Etymology
πήγ(νῡμῐ) (pḗg(nūmĭ)) + -μᾰ (-mă)
Pronunciation
- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /pɛ̂ːŋ.ma/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /ˈpe̝ɡ.ma/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /ˈpiɣ.ma/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /ˈpiɣ.ma/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /ˈpiɣ.ma/
Noun
πῆγμᾰ • (pêgmă) n (genitive πήγμᾰτος); third declension
- anything fastened or joined together, a framework
- anything congealed
- of frozen snow
- of fat
- of the waters of the Jordan
- that which makes to curdle, as rennet does milk
Declension
| Case / # | Singular | Dual | Plural | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | τὸ πῆγμᾰ tò pêgmă |
τὼ πήγμᾰτε tṑ pḗgmăte |
τᾰ̀ πήγμᾰτᾰ tằ pḗgmătă | ||||||||||
| Genitive | τοῦ πήγμᾰτος toû pḗgmătos |
τοῖν πηγμᾰ́τοιν toîn pēgmắtoin |
τῶν πηγμᾰ́των tôn pēgmắtōn | ||||||||||
| Dative | τῷ πήγμᾰτῐ tōî pḗgmătĭ |
τοῖν πηγμᾰ́τοιν toîn pēgmắtoin |
τοῖς πήγμᾰσῐ / πήγμᾰσῐν toîs pḗgmăsĭ(n) | ||||||||||
| Accusative | τὸ πῆγμᾰ tò pêgmă |
τὼ πήγμᾰτε tṑ pḗgmăte |
τᾰ̀ πήγμᾰτᾰ tằ pḗgmătă | ||||||||||
| Vocative | πῆγμᾰ pêgmă |
πήγμᾰτε pḗgmăte |
πήγμᾰτᾰ pḗgmătă | ||||||||||
| Notes: |
| ||||||||||||
Derived terms
- πηγματίζω (pēgmatízō) (Byzantine)
- πηγμάτιον (pēgmátion)
- πηγματιστής (pēgmatistḗs) (Byzantine)
Descendants
- → Latin: pēgma
Further reading
- “πῆγμα”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “πῆγμα”, in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
- πῆγμα in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette